Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 11 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 11 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Again, in reply to Mr. Reverdy Johnson, Mr. Sumner said:--
But the Senator thinks that I am not logical, because I quote an
outrage in Tennessee having its origin in the prejudice of color, and
insist that here in this Chamber we shall not found legislation on
a prejudice of color. Sir, I submit the question to the judgment of
the Senate: Am I illogical, or is the Senator so? I insist, Sir, that
you cannot sanction injustice here, especially you cannot sanction a
prejudice founded on color, without quickening that prejudice, and
sustaining it, wherever it now unhappily exists throughout our whole
country.
At the next stage of the joint resolution, the question
recurred on concurring with the amendment in Committee of the
Whole:--
“_Provided_, That there shall be no exclusion of any
persons from the register, on account of color, who have
borne arms in the military service of the United States,
and have been honorably discharged therefrom.”
And it was rejected,--Yeas 18, Nays 20. The joint resolution
was then passed.
And so this second battle for colored suffrage was lost.
VOTE OF BOTH HOUSES OF CONGRESS NECESSARY TO READMISSION OF REBEL
STATES.
RESOLUTION IN THE SENATE, MAY 27, 1864.
The Senate having under consideration the credentials of
certain claimants as Senators from Arkansas, Mr. Sumner offered
the following resolution:--
_RESOLVED_, That a State pretending to secede from the Union, and
battling against the National Government to maintain this pretension,
must be regarded as a Rebel State, subject to military occupation,
and without title to representation on this floor, until it has been
readmitted by a vote of both Houses of Congress; and the Senate will
decline to entertain any application from any such Rebel State, until
after such vote of both Houses of Congress.
June 13th, on motion of Mr. Sumner, the resolution was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary, at the same time with a
joint resolution by Mr. Lane, of Kansas, recognizing the
existing government of Arkansas, and also the credentials of
the claimants as Senators.
June 27th, Mr. Trumbull from the Committee reported adversely
on all these references.
The requirement of this resolution was affirmed by the Senate,
when it adopted the amendment of Mr. Gratz Brown to the
Reconstruction Bill of the House, July 1st,[344] and it became
a corner-stone of Reconstruction.
NO TAX ON BOOKS.
REMARKS IN THE SENATE, ON AMENDMENT OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE BILL, JUNE
2 AND 6, 1864.
The Senator from New York [Mr. MORGAN] has proposed the exemption of a
class of hospitals. I am in favor of his proposition. It is not now,
however, under discussion. In similar spirit I move to strike out, on
the one hundred and thirty-fifth page, lines two hundred and twelve,
two hundred and thirteen, and two hundred and fourteen, as follows:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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