[125] Writings, ed. Sparks, Vol. VIII. pp. 567, 568, Appendix, No. XIII. [126] On Government, No. I.: Works, ed. Sparks, Vol. II. p. 279. [127] Some Good Whig Principles: Ibid., pp. 372, 373. [128] Writings, Vol. VII. p. 75. [129] Ibid., Vol. VI. p. 605. [130] Writings, Vol. VI. p. 607. [131] Notes on Virginia, Query XIV.: Ibid., Vol. VIII. p. 385. [132] Thoughts on Lotteries, February, 1826: Ibid., Vol. IX. p. 508. [133] Debates in the Federal Convention, June 6, 1787: Madison Papers, Vol. II. pp. 805, 806. [134] Ibid., August 7, 1787, Vol. III. p. 1253. [135] Ibid., Note to Speech of August 7, 1787, Appendix, No. 4, Vol. III. p. ix. [136] Ibid., p. xii. [137] Ibid., p. xiii. [138] Federalist, No. XXXIX. [139] Letters and other Writings, Vol. I. p. 322. [140] Letters and other Writings, Vol. III. p. 190. [141] Ibid., Vol. IV. p. 60. [142] Remarks in the Federal Convention: Works, Vol. II. pp. 416, 417. [143] Remarks in the Federal Convention: Works, Vol. II. p. 418. [144] Phocion, Letter II.: Ibid., pp. 315, 316. [145] Ibid., p. 316. [146] The Federalist, No. LIV.--J. C. Hamilton, in the Historical Notice prefixed to his edition of the Federalist (Philadelphia, 1864), furnishes strong grounds for ascribing this important paper to his father. See pp. xcv-cvi, and cxix-cxxvii. [147] Correspondence between John Adams and Samuel Adams on Government, Letter IV., November 20, 1790: Works of John Adams, Vol. VI. p. 421. [148] Correspondence on the Constitution, Letter I., July 20, 1789: Ibid., p. 437. [149] Works, Vol. IV. p. 293. [150] Speech in the South Carolina Convention, May 14, 1788: Elliot’s Debates (2d edit.), Vol. IV. pp. 326, 328. [151] Debates in the Federal Convention, August 21, 1787: Madison Papers, Vol. III. p. 1388. [152] Elliot’s Debates, Vol. I. p. 374. [153] Debates in the Federal Convention, August 7, 1787: Madison Papers, Vol. III. p. 1252. [154] Construction Construed, p. 312. [155] Address at laying the Corner-Stone of the Addition to the Capitol, July 4, 1851: Works, Vol. II. p. 601. [156] Argument in the Supreme Court of the United States, in the Case of Luther _v._ Borden, January 27, 1848: Works, Vol. VI. p. 222. [157] The State _v._ Manuel, 4 Devereux and Battle, R., 25. [158] Hening, Statutes at Large, Vol. IV. pp. 133, 134. [159] Opinion of Richard West, January 16, 1723, addressed to the Right Honorable the Lords Commissioners of Trade and Plantations, on an Act of Virginia “tending to prevent free black men from voting at elections.”--CHALMERS, _Opinions of Eminent Lawyers on Various Points of English Jurisprudence, chiefly concerning the Colonies_, Vol. II. p. 113. [160] Petition of Joseph Boone to the Lords Proprietors of Carolina: Dalcho, Historical Account of the Protestant Episcopal Church in South Carolina, p. 83. See, also, p. 178. [161] Essais, Liv. I. chs. 3, 19. [162] See, _ante_, p. 149. [163] P. Janet, Histoire de la Philosophie Morale et Politique, Tom. II. p. 371.