Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 15 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
MR. SUMNER. That I will answer. My proviso affords precisely the same
remedy that it afforded on the Railroad Bills. It is in nearly the same
terms. I followed those terms, because I know my friend likes good
precedents, and we have enough of those on the question of the street
cars. The Senate adopted that proviso at least half a dozen times.
There it is, without penalty, and yet it has been most efficacious,
not only in these streets, but as an example throughout the country.
Adopt this proviso now, and I am sure it will be most efficacious
with our generals even without any penalty. Should they exclude
fellow-citizens on account of color, it will be a violation of law and
a failure of duty; there can be no votes of thanks for them,--“no hope
of golden spurs to-day.”
Mr. Conkling replied: “I do not wish, for one, to vote for an
amendment which I think carries nothing with it, but which
simply incumbers the bill with unnecessary, and I might say
verbose provisos.”
The amendment was rejected by a tie-vote,--Yeas 18, Nays 18.
At the next stage of the bill, Mr. Sumner renewed his
amendment. In reply to Mr. Edmunds, of Vermont, Mr. Sumner
said:--
I will not spend time. There has been an abuse which has come to our
knowledge. We know that in whole States colored persons are excluded
from the boards, and this justifies our intervention.
On this second trial the amendment was adopted,--Yeas 21, Nays 8.
Mr. Sumner offered the following:--
“_And be it further enacted_, That there shall be no
elections of State or National officers under any new
constitution until after the same has been approved by
Congress.”
This was objected to by Mr. Trumbull, as out of order under the
rule, and so decided by the Senate.
Mr. Sumner then moved the following amendment:--
“_And be it further enacted_, That in each of these
States all judgments and decrees of court which have not
been voluntarily executed, and which have been rendered
subsequently to the date of the Ordinance of Secession in
each State respectively, shall be subject to appeal to the
highest court in the State, organized after the State shall
be admitted again by Congress into the Union; but no such
appeal shall be allowed, unless the motion for the same
shall have been lodged in the court, or clerk’s office of
the court, in which the decree was rendered, within sixty
days after the governor appointed under this Act shall have
entered upon the discharge of the duties of his office,
and for all judgments rendered subsequently to such date,
within sixty days after the same have been rendered.”
Mr. Trumbull objected to it as out of order under the rule. Mr.
Sumner said:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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