Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 16 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 16 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Every man must do his duty, each in his way, according to his
ability,--some by voice, and others by efforts of a different kind,
but all must work and vote. The cause is that of our country and its
transcendent future, pictured in the flag. And permit me to remind you
that our Congressional District has obligations it cannot forget. It
must be true to itself and to its own example. At the last Presidential
election there was a report, which travelled all the way to Washington,
that ours was a doubtful district. On the evening of the election,
as soon as the result was known, I had the happiness of telegraphing
to the President that in this district the majority was some five
thousand for himself and Mr. Hooper. It so happened that it was the
first despatch received from any quarter announcing the triumph of that
great day. On reading it, the President remarked, with his humorous
point: “Five thousand majority! If this is a specimen of the doubtful
districts, what may we expect of the whole country?” This victory must
be repeated. There must be another five thousand majority; and let
General Grant, like Abraham Lincoln, measure from our majority the
majorities throughout the country, giving assurance that the Rebel
Party is defeated and utterly routed in its last desperate struggle.
This is Beacon Hill, the highest point of Boston, where in early days
were lighted the beacon fires which flashed over the country. The fires
which we light on Beacon Hill will be of congratulation and joy.
ENFRANCHISEMENT IN MISSOURI: WHY WAIT?
LETTER TO A CITIZEN OF ST. LOUIS, OCTOBER 3, 1868.
The following letter appeared in the _St. Louis Democrat_.
BOSTON, October 3, 1868.
DEAR SIR,--I am pained to learn that there can be any question
among good Republicans with regard to the enfranchisement of
the colored race, especially as declared in the Constitutional
Amendment now pending in Missouri. When shall this great question
be settled, if not now? Why wait? Why prolong the agony? There is
only one way in which it can be settled. Why not at once? All who
vote against it only vote to continue the agitation, which will
never end except with the establishment of the Equal Rights of
All.
Only in this way can the Declaration of Independence be
vindicated in its self-evident truths. As long as men are
excluded from the suffrage on account of color, it is gross
impudence for any nation to say that they are equal in rights. Of
course, men are not equal in strength, size, or other endowments,
physical or mental; but they are equal in rights, which is what
our fathers declared. They are equal before God, equal before the
divine law; they should be made equal before human law. Equality
before the Law is the true rule.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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