Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 18 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 18 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
The expediency of sanctioning a review of decisions of the
Commissioners or arbiter may be deemed questionable. They
were all of high character, peculiarly qualified for the
trust conferred upon them. It is for Congress to consider the
conveniences and inconveniences of such a precedent, when the
Government, in all its branches, may be considered to have
already fulfilled its duty to the claimants, collectively and
individually.
The whole subject is one of a purely legislative character,
affecting a fund which, although it came into the Treasury in
a peculiar manner, seems to me to belong to the United States.
This Department has no authority to inquire whether there are
equities existing on the part of any of our citizens which
Congress ought to consult in directing the disposition of the
fund. If Congress should impose any inquiry of that nature
upon the Department, it would undertake the performance of
it cheerfully and with a purpose only to consult justice and
the public advantage. But the Department sees no ground for
recommending such a measure in the present case.
I have the honor to be, Sir, your very obedient servant,
WILLIAM H. SEWARD.
HON. CHARLES SUMNER,
_Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations,
United States Senate_.
(B). Page 454.
CLAIMS SINCE THE AWARD.
It remains to speak of claims which have been brought forward or
renewed since the awards were made.
One of these is that of Matthew Rooney, master of the bark Caldera,
which had been presented to the Commissioners, but was not considered
by them, in the absence of proof of citizenship. In 1864 his
representatives produced to Mr. Burlingame evidence on this head, and
the latter directed that he should be paid in the same manner and
proportion as other persons interested in the same class of claims had
been paid by order of Mr. Ward, our Minister at Peking.[139]
Mr. Burlingame says, in his dispatch reporting the action which he had
taken in this matter: “There is no other demand that can ever come up
for payment out of this Indemnity Fund, which has not been examined and
decided.”[140]
Other claims have, however, been brought to notice. Some of these are
known as the Caldera claims; another is the Neva or Nott & Co.’s claim.
* * * * *
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