Chinese Indemnity Fund, XVIII. 115. Propositions with regard to surplus of, XVIII. 120-127; same not declined by China, XVIII. 127-129; duty of United States as to same, XVIII. 130-133. Chivalry, pretension of slave-masters to, refuted, XI. 449-460. Defined by Kenelm Digby, XI. 460. Choate, Rufus, on Whig views of slavery, II. 311. On the Declaration of Independence, XIX. 301. Choiseul, Claude, Duc de, career of, XV. 321-326. His predictions concerning America, XV. 323-325. Cholera from abroad, power of Congress to provide against, XIV. 59. Christianity, opposed to war, I. 54, 58. The religion of progress, II. 251; and of equality, III. 57. Does not sanction slavery, V. 19. Church, the, its attitude in relation to war, I. 54, 58. Its early testimony against war, I. 59. Doctrine of millennium in the, II. 250. Condemns trial by battle, II. 346. In America, early opposed to slavery, III. 289-291; VI. 313; XII. 151-154. Testimony of, against slavery, XI. 202; XII. 176. Cicero, on war, I. 56 (see _note_). On patriotism, I. 68 (see _note_). His opinions on glory, II. 165, 170-174. On unjust laws, III. 362; XI. 207. On a commonwealth, X. 106 _et seq._ His definition of law, X. 109. On government, XIII. 145. Cities, evil influence of commercial spirit in, IV. 51. Civil Rights, protection of, XIII. 271. Johnson’s veto of bill for, XIII. 276-279. The same as political rights, XIV. 215. Sufferings from denial of equality in, XIX. 222. Sources of Congressional power to grant, XIX. 232-234, 272-284, 286. Civil-Rights Bill, supplementary, speeches on, XIX. 203. Necessity of, XIX. 231, 235, 266; XX. 203, 267, 305. Immediate action on, urged, XX. 286, 304-307. Not declared unconstitutional by Supreme Court, XX. 287, 289. Last appeal for, XX. 301. History of, XX. 301-304. Jury provision of, discussed, XX. 307-310. Civil Service, reform in the, XI. 278; XX. 8. No exclusion of retired army officers from, XVIII. 51. The initial point of reform in, XIX. 168, 174; XX. 161, 220. Civil War, Livy on, I. 9. Roman opinions of, II. 190 (see _illustrations_, 203-206), 427. Uninvited mediation in, not allowable, X. 49, 85. Claflin, William, letter to, VII. 182. Candidate for Governor of Massachusetts in 1870, XVIII. 170.