Height, 1 ft. 8 in. Width, 10 in. Depth, 5-1/2 in.
No name of maker. Date, 1810-15.
Height, 1 ft. 7-3/4 in. Width, 1 ft. Depth, 5-1/2 in.]
[Illustration: EBONY TABLE CLOCK.
Inlaid with medallions of blue and white Wedgwood jasper ware. Enriched
with mounted ornament of cut steel.
(_By courtesy of City of Nottingham Museum and Art Gallery._)]
CHAPTER VIII
PROVINCIAL CLOCKS
Their character--Names of clockmakers found on clocks
in the provinces--The North of England: Newcastle-upon-
Tyne--Yorkshire clockmakers: Halifax and the district--Liverpool
and the district--The Midlands--The Home Counties--The West
Country--Miscellaneous makers.
A great deal of attention has been paid by collectors to clocks by
well-known London makers and too little examination has been given to
fine examples by those of the provinces. In the present chapter an
attempt is made to fill a hiatus in this respect, and by the kindness
of those interested in the various localities certain data are
presented which may stimulate the student to continue his researches on
the lines here indicated.
The metropolis attracted noteworthy makers, but they had their origin
and often their early training in the provinces.
The following are among the great London clockmakers, but they were
not Londoners. They come from all parts of the country. Joseph Knibb
(about 1670) was an Oxfordshire man. The famous Thomas Tompion,
born in 1638, came from Bedfordshire. George Graham (1673-1751)
tramped to London from Cumberland. Thomas Earnshaw, who perfected the
marine chronometer, his additions being still in use, was born at
Ashton-under-Lyne in 1750 and served his apprenticeship there. Henry
Jones, who was the pupil of Edward East, was the son of a vicar at
Southampton. Charles II had a clock made by him. Thomas Mudge was
the son of a schoolmaster and was born at Exeter in 1715. Another
Exeter man was Jacob Lovelace, who took over thirty years to construct
a remarkable clock. The celebrated John Harrison was the son of a
carpenter on an estate at Pontefract. It was he who competed for the
Government gratuity offered for a nautical timekeeper, for which he
finally received £10,000, after repeated tests in voyages to the West
Indies by himself and his son. We think of his early struggles, when he
travelled up to London after he was forty, only to find that he had to
return to the provinces and continue his vocation as clock-mender in
ordinary and inventor extraordinary. There is a long-case clock with
wooden wheels and pinions by him in the Guildhall Museum, London.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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