Chats on Old Copper and BrassBurgess, Fred. W. (Frederick William)
History
Chats on Old Copper and Brass
Burgess, Fred. W. (Frederick William)
Brasses; Brasswork; Copper; Copperwork; Metal-work -- Collectors and collecting
The evolution of the candlestick was slow at first. The old
rushlight-holders were made by the country smith, and very clumsy they
were on their heavy wooden stands. The first idea seems to have been
to stick the candle on a spike, oftentimes such spikes being placed
conveniently on the wall. Then came the "sticks" on stands which could
be moved about the room, in some cases with a sliding holder, the
height of which could be regulated. Gradually, however, the candlestick
for table use and the candlestick with the dished base, which became
common as the type of the chamber candlestick, came into being. With
the progress made and the general acceptance of the two types, the
pillar candlestick and the chamber candlestick, the artist in metal
began to turn his attention to perfecting their forms and decorating
them.
Many remarkable candlesticks in bronze are met with among
ecclesiastical brasses, some of which are referred to in Chapter VII.
Of the domestic candlesticks there are many early examples, some with
beautifully twisted columns and later fluted examples. The pricket
candlestick--that is, a candlestick with a spike on which a candle was
firmly placed--eventually gave way to the more convenient socket, and
a flange at the top of the column held any candle grease which might
run down the sides of the candle. The pricket candlesticks of early
twelfth-century make illustrated in Fig. 47 may be referred to as
examples of the pricket form, their chief attractions being found in
the richly enamelled decoration. In Fig. 48 we are able to illustrate a
very interesting candelabrum now in the National Museum at Washington
City. It is made up literally of two candlesticks attached to a very
simple pillar bracket on which they slide up and down, the addition of
a metal reflector suggesting later developments in candlesticks and
lamps. In the later days both brass and silver candlesticks, especially
the tall lights used on mantelpiece or on sideboard, were ornamented in
keeping with the plate of the period, and were eventually classed among
the more decorative appointments of the home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account