Hallmarks -- England; Plate -- Collectors and collecting; Sheffield plate
A massive centrepiece with stand on four richly moulded feet in French
style is ornamented by heavily gadrooned architectural ornament. This
supports three semi-nude female figures who form a column which is
surmounted by a large urn-shaped basket ornamented with interlaced
bands and floral pierced work. A heavy glass bowl of cut glass
with serrated rim and facetted ribs completes a grandiose piece
representative of the period about 1825. (Illustrated, p. 251).
Other forms are found with peculiarities of design which win
acclamation, though on the whole there is always in comparison with
the silversmiths' art of a century earlier something undesirable, not
so much as to what is lacking but what has been added. There is a
departure from soberness and an attempt to give ornament a place
whether ornament is necessary or not. This effort to be ultra-artistic
more often than not over-reached itself and the results do not give
the same æsthetic pleasure as those of earlier designers who know
the golden rule in art--what to omit. But comparisons are odious. We
take representative examples of a period and continue the study and
give them the respect due, and when one finds an oasis in a desert of
meretricious art one is profoundly thankful.
[Illustration: OLD SHEFFIELD PLATED CENTREPIECES.
With finely-cut glass dish in centre, and five branches supporting
smaller glass dishes. Elaborate scroll ornament embodying the Prince of
Wales's feathers as central support. Date 1810.
Oval wire basket, with double wire handles on standard. Four smaller
circular baskets supported from C-shaped branches. On scroll feet, with
bar and ball ornament. Date 1790.
The two examples typify the ornate and the simple in design.
(_By courtesy of Walter H. Willson, Esq._)]
The Centrepiece illustrated (p. 247) offers many points of
attractiveness. It attempts magnificence and almost achieves it. The
employment of three ostrich feathers in the design suggests at once
the period of George IV. It has been employed in minor pieces by the
silversmith as it was successfully used by Hepplewhite in his carved
mahogany chair-backs. This is not the only example known with similar
feather decoration so prominently featuring in the design. There is
another example with outstretched plain branches having four cups so
far removed from the central standard as to suggest gas-globes. The
feathers by this arrangement are given an undue prominence and lose
the graceful effect they have in the example here illustrated, where
the curved branches with rich scroll ornament harmonize with the more
prominent central support for the cut glass dish. The branches support
four smaller cut glass dishes of really fine character. This cut glass
work is of the most beautiful character and adds greatly to the
grandeur of the piece.
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