Hallmarks -- England; Plate -- Collectors and collecting; Sheffield plate
In 1792 the buckle makers of the provinces determined to enlist the
sympathies of the First Gentleman in Europe on their behalf. They
were introduced to the Prince of Wales by Sheridan. They represented
that although the interest of the button manufacture had enlisted
parliamentary assistance they had no redress against the shoestring.
They did not desire sumptuary penalties, but they claimed the personal
support of His Royal Highness to obviate the stagnation of trade
causing "miseries, emigrations and other horrible consequences."
The buckle makers' petition runs as follows:
"We beg leave to observe, that when Fashion, instead of foreign or
unprofitable ornaments, wears and consumes the manufactures of this
country, she puts on a more engaging form, and becomes Patriotism. When
Taste, at the same time and by the same means that she decorates the
persons of the rich, clothes and fills the naked and hungry poor, she
deserves a worthier appellation, and may be styled Humanity. We make no
doubt but your Royal Highness will prefer the blessings of the starving
manufacturer to the encomiums of the drawing-room. We know it is to no
purpose to address Fashion herself; she is void of feeling, and deaf
to argument; but, fortunately, she is subject to your control. She has
been accustomed to listen to your voice, and obey your commands."
The Prince of Wales, followed by the Duke of York, ordered the
discontinuance of the use of shoe-strings by members of his household.
The buckle makers of London and Westminster followed in the wake of
their provincial brethren, by publishing an appeal to the public,
complaining that, however mischievous the whim, however effeminate the
appearance of shoe-strings, the wearing of them still increased, and
hoping that henceforth no philanthropic friend to his country would, by
following an evil example, virtually take part in snatching the bread
out of the mouths of thousands of poor and industrious families. They
also petitioned the King and Queen, the Prince of Wales, the Duke and
Duchess of York, the Princess Royal, and her brothers Clarence and
Gloucester, to aid them in their extremity. They unbosomed their cares
to King George as a parent and protector whose soul was his people's.
They assured Queen Charlotte that her disapproval of shoe-strings
coming into her royal presence, would suffice to reinstate them in
their former blessings; while they told the Princess that if she would
but wear buckles, they should no longer remain monuments of silent
grief, but commemorate with grateful peals of acclamation the annual
return of the day which shone so propitious on their wants. Equally
lavish of praise and prayer to the rest of the royal family, they
reserved (for some unknown reason) the most extraordinary of their
appeals for the Duke of York.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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