Chaucer for Children: A Golden KeyChaucer, Geoffrey
General
Chaucer for Children: A Golden Key
Chaucer, Geoffrey
Chaucer, Geoffrey, -1400 -- Adaptations
It is expressly stated that when her child was taken from her Griselda
controlled her feelings, and did not so much as sigh. The sergeant finds
her in her chamber, or bower, more private than the hall, and more
luxuriously furnished. She is sitting in one of the high-backed chairs
which usually stood near the bed’s head (_vide_ various fourteenth century
MSS.)--possibly a _Prie-Dieu_--raised on a dais.
Her dress is simple, but that of the upper classes in Edward III.’s reign,
lined with vair, and having long tippets from the sleeves knotted for
convenience; her hair adorned with ‘bends’ or silken straps, and a gold
head-dress. Her distaff is still at hand, and the full basket betokens her
continued industry. Floor-carpets or mats, embroidered or woven, were rare
at this time, and could only have been in use in a wealthy house; but they
are occasionally spoken of in early MSS. In ‘Gautier d’Aupais’ an old lady
is described as sitting on a richly-worked counterpoint, by a coal fire;
but this may have been a cloth flung over a chair; and in the romance of
‘Queen Berthe’ three persons are said to sit on carpets (_sur les tapis_).
It will be remembered that the dagger was frequently used with the left
hand.
VII.--DORIGEN AND AURELIUS.
The parti-coloured dress worn by Aurelius, similar to the Squire’s in the
frontispiece, was common in Edward III.’s reign, and was peculiarly
obnoxious to the satirists of the day. The cote-hardie or close-fitting
tunic sometimes matched in colour one of the legs, sometimes was divided
into halves of opposing colours; the shoes were very rich and of contrary
hues also.
The ladies’ gowns were long and of very rich materials, the arms bound
with gold, and further adorned by fantastic streamers or tippets. Chess
was the fashionable pastime of old and young. The pieces in this picture
are from some ivory Icelandic chessmen of the twelfth century.
Behind is the lawn where Dorigen’s _meinie_, or pages and household
attendants, are amusing themselves with dancing and ball-playing among the
enclosed flower-beds peculiar to the mediæval pleasure-garden.
The coat of arms repeated upon Aurelius’ dress is that attributed to
Chaucer. The instrument, on which he doubtless accompanied his mournful
love-songs, is a form of cittern. The carved design upon the settle or
seat is Anglo-Saxon; the _fleur de lys_ on the curtain of the tent beside
them was a common ornament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account