Chaucer for Children: A Golden KeyChaucer, Geoffrey
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Chaucer for Children: A Golden Key
Chaucer, Geoffrey
Chaucer, Geoffrey, -1400 -- Adaptations
“Pay me!” cried he, “or I will carry off your new pan besides, which you
owe me, for when you were summoned to the court before, I paid for your
punishment!”
“You lie,” cried the poor old woman. “I was never summoned before to that
court in all my life; and I have done no wrong. May the evil one catch you
for your wickedness, and carry you away, and my pan too!”
And when the fiend heard her curse the Summoner on her knees, he came
forward and said, “Now, good mother, are you in earnest when you say
that?”
“May the devil fetch him, pan and all, before he dies, if he doesn’t
repent!”
“Repent!” cries the wicked Summoner, “I don’t mean to repent anything I
do, I can tell you. I wish I had everything you possess besides--even
every rag you have on!”
“Now, brother,” says the evil one, “don’t be angry; for you and this pan
are mine by right. This very night you shall go with me to hell, and you
will soon know more about our mysteries than a master of divinity!”
And with that word the foule fend him hente; caught
Body and soule, he with the devyl wente,
Wher as the Sompnours han her heritage; their
And God, that maked after His ymage made
Mankynde, save and gyde us alle and some,
And leene this Sompnour good man to bycome. grant
With that the foul fiend took him for his own,
Body and soul he’s with the devil gone,
Whither these Summoners have their heritage
And God, who did create in His image
Mankind, protect and guide us all our days,
And lead this Summoner here to mend his ways.
Lordings, I could have told you, if I had time, all the pains and
punishments which came to this wicked Summoner in hell. But let us all
pray to be kept from the tempter’s power. The lion lies in wait always to
slay the innocent, if he can. Dispose your hearts ever to withstand the
evil fiend who longs to make you his slaves! He will not tempt you above
what you can bear, for Christ will be your champion and your knight.[133]
And pray that this Summoner with us, may repent of his misdeeds before the
devil carries him away.
Notes by the Way.
Legends of the kind told by the Friar were very popular in the mediæval
times, believed in by some as they were laughed at by others. Mr. Wright
conjectures that this tale was translated from some old fabliau. The Friar
evidently counted on the unpopularity of this class of men, the Summoners,
when he held his fellow-traveller up to general ignominy in this way. It
seems a breach of civility and fair-play to modern minds, but the
Summoners were in reality hated universally for their extortion or for
their secret power among the people. As you have seen, the host begins by
calling for justice, but the popular feeling was but too clearly on the
Friar’s side from the first, and mine host shares it. (_Vide_ notes, pp.
31, 57.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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