Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae" — John Shaqi
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"Boethius
ReligionComparative
Chaucer's Translation of Boethius's "De Consolatione Philosophiae"
Boethius
Happiness; Philosophy and religion
[Sidenote: But as the reward of his innocence he is made to suffer
the punishment due to the blackest crime.]
I receiue peyne of fals felonie in gerdou{n} of verray
vertue. ¶ And what open co{n}fessiou{n} of felonie
had[de] euer iugis so accordaunt i{n} cruelte. þat is to
seyne as myne accusyng haþ. ¶ Þat oþer errour of 432
mans witte or ellys co{n}diciou{n} of fortune þat is vncerteyne
to al mortal folk ne submytted[e] su{m}me of he{m}. þat is
to seyne þat it ne cheyned[e] su{m}me iuge to han pitee
or compassiou{n}. 436
[Sidenote: Had he been accused of a design to burn temples,
massacre priests, he would have been allowed to confront his
accusers.]
¶ For al þouȝ I had[de] ben accused
þat I wolde brenne holy houses. {and} strangle p{re}stys
wiþ wicked swerde. ¶ or þat .I. had[de] grayþed deeþ
to alle goode men algatis þe sentence scholde han
punysched me p{re}sent confessed or co{n}uict.
[Sidenote: But now this is denied him, and he is proscribed and
condemned to death.]
¶ But 440
now I am remewed fro þe Citee of rome almost fyue-hundreþ
þousand pas. I am wiþ outen defence dampned
to p{ro}sc{ri}pciou{n} {and} to þe deeþ. for þe studie {and}
bountees þat I haue done to þe senat. ¶ But o wel ben 444
þei worþi of mercye (as who seiþ nay.) þer myȝt[e] neuer
ȝit non of hem ben conuicte. Of swiche a blame as [[pg 20]]
myn is of swiche t{r}espas myn accuso{ur}s seyen ful wel þe dignitee.
[Linenotes:
429 _in_--for
430 _vertue_--vertu
431 _had[de]_--hadde
432 _seyne_--seyn
_myne_--myn
_haþ_--MS. haþe
433 _witte_--wit
_vncerteyne_--vncerteyn
434 _al_--alle
_submytted[e]_--submittede
435 _seyne_--seyn
_cheyned[e]_--enclinede
436 _had[de]_--hadde
438 _wicked_--wykkede
_had[de]_--hadde
441 _almost_--almest
442 _þousand_--MS. þousas
_wiþ outen_--withowte
444 _done_--doon
445 _myȝt[e]_--myhte
446 _ben_--be
_swiche_--swich
447 _myn_ (_both_)--myne
_swiche_--whiche
_seyen_--sayen]
[Headnote:
BOETHIUS ACCUSED OF SORCERY.]
[Sidenote: Boethius says that his enemies accused him of sorcery.]
þe wiche dignite for þei wolde derken it 448
wiþ medelyng of some felonye. þei beren me on honde
{and} lieden. þat I hadde polute {and} defouled my conscience
wiþ sacrelege. for couetise of dignite. ¶ And
certys þou þi self þat art plaunted in me chacedest oute 452
þe sege of my corage al couetise of mortal þinges. ne
sacrilege ne had[de] no leue to han a place in me byforne
þine eyen.
[Sidenote: He affirms that he has always followed the golden maxim
of Pythagoras,-- ἕπου Θεῷ.]
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