Chaucer's Works, Volume 6 — Introduction, Glossary, and IndexesChaucer, Geoffrey
General
Chaucer's Works, Volume 6 — Introduction, Glossary, and Indexes
Chaucer, Geoffrey
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
AS, _s._ an ace, B 3851; Ambes as = double aces, B 124.
ASAY; see ASSAY.
ASCAPE, _v._ escape; Ascapen, _pr. pl._ B 4. p 4. 88.
ASCAUNCE, as if, perhaps, G 838 (see note); in case that, L. 2203;
Ascaunces, as if, D 1745; as if to say, T. i. 205, 292. Compounded of E.
_as_, and O.F. _quanses_, as if (Godefroy).
ASCENCIOUN, _s._ ascension, ascending degree, A. ii. 26. 5; B 4045; rising
up, G. 778; Assensiouns, _pl._ A. ii. 26. 2.
ASCENDE, _v._ ascend, rise (a term in astrology), I 11; Ascended, _pt. s._
rose above the horizon, A. ii. 40. 51; Assended, A. ii. 40. 29; Ascending,
_pres. part._ ascending, in the ascendant, i.e. near the eastern horizon, F
264.
ASCENDENT, _s._ ascendant, A 417, B 302, D 613; Assendent, A. ii. 3. 24, 4.
1; Ascendentes, _pl._ HF. 1268. The 'ascendant' is that degree of the
ecliptic which is rising above the horizon at a given moment.
ASCRY, _s._ an alarm, T. ii. 611 _n_. Cf. O.F. _escrier_, to cry out.
ASEMBLE; see ASSEMBLE.
AS[:E]URAUNCE, _s._ assurance, T. v. 1259.
ASH; see ASSHE.
ASHAME, _v._ shame; Ashamed, _pp._ put to shame, A 2667; ashamed, R. 1296;
_for pure ashamed_, for being ashamed, for very shame, T. ii. 656.
ASKEN, _ger._ to ask, B 101; Asketh, _pr. s._ requires, T. i. 339; Aske, _2
pr. s. subj._ B 102; Aske, _pr. s. subj._ may ask, R. 35; 3. 32. See AXE.
ASKING, _s._ question, 3. 33; L. 313. See AXING.
ASLAKE, _v._ diminish, A 3553; Aslaked, _pp._ satiated, L. 2008 _n_;
assuaged, A 1760.
A-SLEPE, _adv._ asleep, L. 547, 2171, 2175.
ASONDER, _adv._ asunder, apart, A 491, B 1157, D 1674; T. v. 983; 3. 425.
ASP, _s._ aspen tree, 5. 180; A 2921; _collectively_, R. 1384; Aspes,
_gen._ T. iii. 1200; Aspe, _dat._ L. 2648. A.S. _aeps_.
ASPECT, _s._ an (astrological) aspect, A 1087; Aspectes, _pl._ L. 2597; T.
ii. 682, iii. 716; A. ii. 4. 31. An 'aspect' is the angular distance
between two planets. The principal aspects are _five_, viz. conjunction,
sextile, quartile, trine, and opposition, corresponding to the angular
distances 0deg, 60deg, 90deg, 120deg, and 180deg, respectively.
ASPEN, _adj._ belonging to an aspen-tree; _or s._ an aspen, T. iii. 1200
_n_. (An adjectival form.)
ASPEN-LEEF, _s._ leaf of an aspen tree, D 1667.
ASPRE, _adj._ sharp, bitter, T. iv. 827, 847, 1501, v. 265; B 4. p 4. 186,
p 5. 23; vexatious, B 3. p 8. 12; cruel, B 2. p 8. 23; fierce, hardy, 7.
23; Aspere, irritable, irritated, B 2. p 1. 72.
ASPRENESSE, _s._ sharpness, B 4. p 4. 106; tribulation, B 4. p 7. 62.
ASPYE, _s._ spy, C 755.
ASPYE, _v._ spy, see, A 1420; Aspyen, _v._ behold, T. ii. 649; Aspyed, _1
pt. s._ perceived, 5. 250.
ASSAILE, _v._ assail, attack; Assaille, _v._ B 3953; Assayleth, _pr. s._ T.
i. 607; Assailed, R. 1665.
ASSAUT, _s._ assault, A 989; Assautes, _pl._ B 2613.
ASSAY, _s._ trial, D 290, E 621, 1138, G 1249, 1338; T. iv. 1508; 3. 552,
18. 62; L. 9; _doon his a._, make his attempt, L. 1594; A-say, test, L. 28
_a_; Assayes, _pl._ E 697, 1166.
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