Chaucer's Works, Volume 6 — Introduction, Glossary, and IndexesChaucer, Geoffrey
General
Chaucer's Works, Volume 6 — Introduction, Glossary, and Indexes
Chaucer, Geoffrey
English poetry -- Middle English, 1100-1500
LEYT, _s._ flame (of a candle), I 954. A.S. _l[=e]get_, _l[=y]get_,
_l[=i]get_; M.E. _leit_, lightning.
LIBARDES, _pl._ leopards, R. 894. See LEPART.
LIBEL, _s._ written declaration, D 1595.
LIBERTEE, _s._ liberty, T. v. 285.
LIBRARIE, _s._ library, B 1. p 4. 10.
LICENCE, _s._ permission, D 855; leave, B 1253, 2254.
LICENTIAT, _adj._ one licensed by the pope to hear confessions and
administer penance in all places, independently of the local ordinaries, A
220.
LICHE, _adj._ like, R. 1073; L. 1529, 2290; similar, 7. 76; _it liche_,
like it, F 62.
LICHE, _adv._ alike, HF. 10.
LICHE-WAKE, _s._ watch over a corpse, A 2958. Cf. A.S. _l[=i]c_, body.
LICORYC[:E], _s._ liquorice, R. 1368; Licorys (_before a vowel, for_
Licoryce), A 3207.
LIC['O]UR, _s._ moisture, A 3; liquor, T. iv. 520; L['i]cour, juice, C 452.
LIEF, _adj._ dear, A 3501; Lief to, glad to, given to, A 3510; cherished, E
479; _goode lief my wyf_, my dear good wife, B 3084; _hadde as lief_, would
as soon, D 1574; _as s._ dear one, B 4069, D 431. See LEEF.
LIEGES; see LIGE.
LIFT, _adj._ left (said of the left hand or side); R. 163; A. ii. 2. 2; B
2502. See LEFT.
LIFTE, _v._; Lifteth, _pr. s._ lifts, 882.
LIFTINGE, _s._ lifting, H 67.
LIGE, _adj._ liege, C 337, E 310, F 111; _voc._ D 1037; Lige man, vassal,
L. 379; Liges, _s. pl._ vassals, L. 382; B 3584, E 67; Lieges, _s. pl._
subjects, B 240. F. _lige_, from O. H. G. _ledic_ (G. _ledig_), free. A
_liege_ lord was a _free_ lord; in course of time his subjects were called
_lieges_, no doubt from confusion with Lat. _ligare_, to bind.
LIGEAUNCE, _s._ allegiance, B 895.
LIGGEN, _v._ lie, B 2101; T. iii. 660; Liggen, _pr. pl._ lie, T. iii. 685;
A 2205, B 4415; _2 pr. pl._ T. iii. 669; Ligge, _2 pr. s. subj._ lie, T. v.
411; Liggeth, _imp. pl._ lie, T. iii. 948; remain, B 2. m 7. 17; Ligginge,
_pres. pt._ lying, B 4. m 7. 14; T. iv. 29; Ligging, T. i. 915; A 1011.
A.S. _licgan_. See LYE.
LIGHT, _s._ candle, T. iii. 979, 1136; light, shining, E 1124; Lighte,
_dat._ 3. 1; A 3396 (stood in his light).
LIGHT, _adj._ light-minded, B 4. p 3. 83; lightsome, joyous, R. 77; 3.
1175; undepressed (_leuis_), B 5. m 5. 12; active, nimble, R. 832; easy, 3.
526; 5. 553; wearing but few clothes (_also_, fickle), 21. 20; Lighte,
_dat. sing._ A. pr. 36; _def._ light, T. v. 1808; joyous, R. 746; Lighte,
_pl._ light (of weight), 5. 188; easy, A. pr. 36; transitory, B 1. m 1. 17
(Lat. _leuibus_); mild, B 4. p 6. 142; trivial, B 4. p 2. 112.
LIGHTE, _adv._ brilliantly, R. 1109.
LIGHTE, _ger._ (1) to make light, rejoice, T. v. 634; to render cheerful,
T. i. 293; Lighte, _v._ alleviate, T. iii. 1082; (2) _ger._ to feel light,
to be glad, F 396, 914; Lighte, _pt. s._ lighted; _either in the sense_ (1)
lightened, made light, made happy (see the note); _or_ (2) illuminated, B
1661.
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