Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household EquipmentsPeyser, Ethel R. (Ethel Rose)
General
Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household Equipments
Peyser, Ethel R. (Ethel Rose)
Home economics; Household appliances; Kitchen appliances; Kitchen utensils
The numberless designs and coloring to be had in this fabric add to its
value and pleasure, and the kitchen can be in lovely accord with the
decorations of the house.
The ordinary dripping will not effect linoleum, nor the ordinary
moisture. It requires no extra mats as foot resters, is not a substitute
but a flooring, and in every way deserves its great popularity.
THE CORK FAMILY
Another attractive, useful and popular flooring is what is called the
corks. It is made of clean cork shavings compressed in closed steel
molds about an inch thick for five hours under high pressure and high
temperature. All the moisture is thus driven out and it is pressed
together into a waterproof mass. No foreign substance is introduced to
bind it together as this is done by its own gums. Inferior cork tile is
mixed with foreign substances and this often makes it break down and
detracts from the resiliency and wearing power. After this process is
completed it is cut into the desired sizes.
Cork tile comes in shades of brown and there is an excellent cork
compound tile that comes in many designs and colors.
It is not absolutely fireproof but is what is called a fire retardent in
that it takes a flame of 1500 degrees F. one hour to burn a hole in a
tile 6″ × 6″ × ¹⁄₂″.
The cork tile floor of the best make will last as long as the building.
It is of the loveliest coloring, delightful in tone, noiseless and
soothing to the feet and back, warm to the touch and altogether
psychologically comforting to the nerves.
It requires but soap and water and elbow grease to keep it in condition
forever. It is never slippery, is non-absorbent of dust and moisture and
when laid correctly needs no effort nor money for its upkeep. This is
why the initial investment though larger than for some other flooring is
a wise one, as it is positively the ultimate expenditure.
There is much inferior cork tile on the market and it is very hard to
tell it from the best quality. It looks attractive until it has been
used a little while, then it will begin to “pit” and “sap” (become dark,
and emit a pungent odor), due to inferior manufacture.
Heavy tracking does not effect cork tile as it is so elastic that is
springs back into place. This is proven by the restaurants, banks,
libraries and hospitals that use it so generously.
In laying this, the same general things should be observed as in the
case of linoleum. It is laid over felt, the base must be free from
moisture, cracks and nails. If the cork is put over nailable material,
small headless sunken brads are used. If not, it is pasted on the base.
All joints are pressed together by a special compressing machine, and
are sealed with a preparation virtually making the cork tile into one
large seamless covering under which no dust, moisture, germs or vermin
can collect.
The velvety quiet of these floors imparts a tranquillity to the kitchen,
contagious to mistress and to maid.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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