Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household EquipmentsPeyser, Ethel R. (Ethel Rose)
General
Cheating the Junk-Pile: The Purchase and Maintenance of Household Equipments
Peyser, Ethel R. (Ethel Rose)
Home economics; Household appliances; Kitchen appliances; Kitchen utensils
12. Consumes from 1¹⁄₂ to 2 kilowatt hours per day--if it is run from
6 to 8 hours per day.
The purchaser of an ice-making refrigerator or a domestic refrigerating
plant should be warned of the following:
1. A poor refrigerator will mean more electricity to keep up a
sufficiently low temperature.
2. Don’t let a manufacturer tell you that a freezing refrigerant, such
as sulphur dioxide, will escape and corrode the pipes. It has been
tested out and in the best machines has neither escaped nor worn out
its pipings.
3. Remember that opening and closing doors raises the temperature even
in the magic iceless paradise, and therefore uses more electric power
to keep the temperature down.
4. The best machines maintain the ideal and theoretical low
temperature.
5. Expect service from the manufacturer.
6. It is best to have the gas air-cooled and not water-cooled because
the introduction of water makes for the confraternity of gas and
water--a troublesome mess.
7. Demand the temperature-controlling automatic device which starts
the refrigerating when the temperature gets up around 39°, and cuts it
off when the temperature is low enough to do its work. This saves
electricity and wear and tear on the machine.
Some iceless refrigerators make little cubes of ice by putting trays of
your favorite drinking water into the brine tank compartments. In these
the temperature ranges from 20° to 27°. Desserts, too, can be frozen
firmly and surely when placed in these trays.
The brine tank fits easily into the ice compartment of the well-made
refrigerator. The brine tank, compressor, condensor and pump come in
three sizes, corresponding to an efficiency of making two hundred, three
hundred, four hundred pounds of ice per day. Actually these three
typical sizes of refrigerators can only store ice to the amounts of one
hundred and fifty, two hundred and three hundred pounds, a difference
being allowed for melting.
The condensor, compressor and motor of some types of ice machines do not
take up any more space than that of 30″ × 16″ × 18″ high. This can be
installed anywhere.
When ordering an ice-maker for your home refrigerator, it is well to
measure its interior, regardless of its compartments. Get the width,
depth and height, and multiply them together. This gives the cubical
contents and the manufacturer can then estimate as to the cost and size
plant that you need.
At five cents per kilowatt the cost per day of running an entire kitchen
by electricity is but fifty cents. Compare this to the cost of motoring
per day.
CHAPTER XIII
A BURNING QUESTION
“Let me see your back-yard and I can tell you what sort of a housekeeper
you are,” said a sleuth to a friend. But we would add “and your method
of garbage disposal.” So we beg your attention for the tale of the
incinerator, the modern and comforting Inferno, built to bring heaven
(paradoxical as it may sound) into your home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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