Chess Generalship, Vol. I. Grand ReconnaissanceYoung, Franklin K. (Franklin Knowles)
History
Chess Generalship, Vol. I. Grand Reconnaissance
Young, Franklin K. (Franklin Knowles)
Chess
Flaminius advancing incautiously to oppose Hannibal, the latter took up a
post with his army from whence he equally threatened the city of Rome and
the army of the Consul. In the endeavor to rectify his error, the Roman
general committed a worse and was destroyed with his entire army.
* * * * *
At Thapsus, April 6, 46 B.C., Caesar took up a post with his army from
whence he equally threatened the Roman army under Scipio and the African
army under Juba. Scipio having marched off with his troops to a better
camp some miles distant, Caesar attacked and annihilated Juba’s army.
* * * * *
At Pirna, Frederic the Great, captured the Saxon army entire, and at
Rossbach, Leuthern and Zorndorf destroyed successively a French, an
Austrian and a Russian army merely by occupying a post from whence he
equally threatened two or more vital points, awaiting the time when one
would become inadequately defended.
* * * * *
Washington won the Revolutionary War merely by occupying a post from
whence he equally threatened the British armies at New York and
Philadelphia; refusing battle and building up an army of Continental
regular troops enlisted for the war and trained by the Baron von Steuben
in the system of Frederic the Great.
* * * * *
Bonaparte won at Montenotte, Castiglione, Arcola, Rivoli and Austerlitz
his most perfect exhibitions of generalship, merely by passively
threatening two vital points and in his own words: “By never interrupting
an enemy when he is making a false movement.”
* * * * *
Perfection in Mobility is attained whenever the kindred army is able to
act unrestrainedly in any and all directions, while the movements of the
hostile army are restricted.
NUMBERS
_“In warfare the advantage in numbers never is to be
despised.”--Von Moltke._
* * * * *
_“Arguments avail but little against him whose opinion is voiced
by thirty legions.”--Roman Proverb._
* * * * *
_“That king who has the most iron is master of those who merely
have the more gold.”--Solon._
* * * * *
_“It never troubles the wolf how many sheep there
are.”--Agesilaus._
NUMBERS
_“A handful of troops inured to Warfare proceed to certain
victory; while on the contrary, numerous hordes of raw and
undisciplined men are but a multitude of victims dragged to
slaughter.”--Vegetius._
* * * * *
_“Turenne always was victorious with armies infinitely inferior
in numbers to those of his enemies; because he moved with
expedition, knew how to secure himself from being attacked in
every situation and always kept near his enemy.”--Count de Saxe._
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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