Chicago and its cess-pools of infamyWilson, Samuel Paynter
History
Chicago and its cess-pools of infamy
Wilson, Samuel Paynter
Chicago (Ill.) -- Social conditions; Prostitution -- Illinois -- Chicago
The number of moral imbeciles that are in the state institutions is
simply appalling, and there are object lessons enough in Chicago to
cause any one who will give the subject but a moment of good, unselfish
thought, to go to the polls and declare that no longer shall be
fostered in our midst that which in the course of time will make us no
better than a nation of lepers. Some day parents will recognize the
responsibility of bringing children into the world.
The American woman of the fashionable set lives in a whirl of
unhealthful stress and excitement. She sleeps too little and keeps her
nerves constantly on the Qui Vive. She tipples and drugs, she is often
a degenerate and a mother of degenerates—if, indeed, she be a mother at
all. This drinking among women is more prevalent than we are willing
to believe, and it is one of the greatest dangers with which we are
confronted today. The hurry and fret of Chicago life is turning out
degenerates at a rate that will one day stagger the world.
Ignorance and bad parentage are doing the work in many instances,
and girls comparatively good are led off by bad men and worse women.
Children who have been well born and should have been well reared, find
their way into the schools of delinquents, the jails, penitentiaries,
and insane hospitals. The heredity of many of these children is
appalling and the environments does the rest.
The “barrel-houses” are located in the poorer sections of the city
where the liquors of the vilest kind are sold. Their customers are the
poor and wretched. Only the cheapest and poisonous liquors are sold
here as a rule.
It is impossible to estimate the amount of drunkenness in Chicago. The
arrests represent but a small part of it, as thousands upon thousands
of habitual drunkards manage to keep out of the hands of the police.
Respectable men patronize the bar-rooms regularly, and are constantly
seen reeling along the streets. So long as they are not helpless, or
guilty of disorderly conduct, the police do not molest them. Systematic
drinking, which does not amount to actual intoxication, but kills by
slow degrees, is very common. Among the most liberal patrons of the
bar-rooms are young men and even boys, who thoughtlessly begin their
careers that will one day end in sorrow.
Drunkenness is by no means confined to men. Women are largely addicted
to it. Out of some twelve arrests for this cause three are women. In
the more wretched quarters of the city, women drink heavily and are
among the most constant customers of the cheap groggeries which thrive
among the poor. Even women of respectability and good social positions
are guilty of the vice of intemperance. They all do not frequent
bar-rooms, however, but obtain liquor at the restaurants patronized
by them, and it is a common sight to see well-dressed women, married
and single, rise from a restaurant table under the influence of
intoxicating drink.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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