Children -- United States; United States -- Social life and customs -- To 1775
Governor Bradford wrote in his now world-famous _Log-book_, in
his lucid and beautiful English, an account of the motives of the
emigration from Holland, and in a few sentences therein he gives one
of the most profound reasons of all, their intense yearning for the
true welfare of their children:--
"As necessitie was a taskmaster over them, so they were forced
to be such, not only to their servants but in a sorte, to
their dearest children; the which as it did not a little wound
ye tender harts of many a loving father and mother, so it
produced likewise sundrie sad and sorrowful effects. For many
of theier children, that were of best dispositions and gracious
inclinations, having lernde to bear the yoake in their youth
and willing to beare parte of their parents burden, were often
times so oppressed with their hevie labours, that though their
minds were free and willing yet their bodies bowed under ye
weight of ye same, and became decrepid in their early youth, the
vigor of nature being consumed in ye very budd as it were. But
that which was more lamentable and of all sorrows most heavie to
be borne was that many of their children, were drawne away by
evill examples into extravagant and dangerous coarses, getting
ye raines off their necks, and departing from their parents."
This country was settled at a time when all English people were
religious. The Puritan child was full of religious thoughts and
exercises, so also was the child of Roman Catholic parents, or one
reared in the Established Church. The diarist Evelyn was a stanch
Church of England man, no lover of Puritan ways, but he could write
thus of his little child:--
"As to his piety, astonishing were his applications of Scripture
upon occasion and his sense of God. He had learned all his
Catechism early, and understood all the historical part of the
Bible and New Testament to a wonder, how Christ came to redeem
mankind, and how comprehending those messages himself, his
godfathers were discharged of his promises.
"He would of himself select the most pathetic psalms and
chapters out of Job, to read to his maid during his sickness,
telling her, when she pitied him, that all God's children must
suffer affliction. He declaimed against the vanities of the
world before he had seen any. Often he would desire those who
came to see him to pray by him, and a year before he fell sick
to kneel and pray with him alone in some corner."
It was not of a Puritan dame that this was written:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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