Children Above 180 IQ Stanford-Binet: Origin and DevelopmentHollingworth, Leta Stetter
Science
Children Above 180 IQ Stanford-Binet: Origin and Development
Hollingworth, Leta Stetter
Gifted children; Stanford-Binet Test
It is still a problem to get A to make contributions to the
work of the class. His mind works along lines of special
interest at the time. Although urged by the parents to push A
a little harder, I have hesitated to do much urging. One
fears to stimulate unduly. And yet I find that A is learning
in many ways all the time. There are still, of course, some
definite needs.
Mr. P reports no marked improvement on the physical side.
However, on the side of participation in the sports of the
group, I find a great improvement in A. He appears to be
enjoying himself during a ball game, and even catches a ball
occasionally.
Miss B says she hopes that A will have some real country and
nature during the summer. He needs a chance to roam and think
and observe for himself rather than to learn facts from books
or other people.
In the French class his interest and attitude have improved.
_From report of a classroom teacher, for February 1 to June
15, 1923, on the occasion of A's promotion to the sixth grade_.
These remarks from teachers bring clearly to notice some of the
difficulties in adjustment to school procedure when a child has
a 12-year-old capacity for thinking and the body of a 7- or
8-year-old, combined with the life of a 6-year-old. Motor control
is, of course, far behind abstract thinking; writing is slow and
feeble, while reading is rapid and fluent; shopwork is poor but
arithmetic is excellent; he can surpass 8- and 9-year-olds--even
those of superior intelligence--in the classroom, but in playing
with them he cannot catch a ball and is always the last to be
selected when sides "choose up," because he is a handicap in any
playground competitions.
From these remarks and estimates it is also easy to see how such
a child may provoke adverse comments from teachers, may be found
unsuited to school organization, and eventually even be reputed
stupid or "foolish." Fortunately for A, most of his teachers have
had unusual training and have been rigidly selected, besides,
for insight and personality. If you have read Edison's biography,
you will recall that under teachers less highly selected young
Thomas "did not get on in school," was regarded as "foolish," and
eventually was removed from school by his mother, who educated
him at home, she herself being a teacher.
These difficulties of discrepancy between mental development
and physical development are seen to be greatest in the earliest
years of childhood. The judgments show that as A grew from his
sixth birthday to his ninth birthday, he became less and less
conspicuous in his poor penmanship and in his inaptitude at games.
MENTAL MEASUREMENTS
General intelligence tests of A have been made as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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