Children's Literature: A Textbook of Sources for Teachers and Teacher-Training ClassesCurry, Charles Madison
General
Children's Literature: A Textbook of Sources for Teachers and Teacher-Training Classes
Curry, Charles Madison
Children -- Books and reading; Children's literature -- Study and teaching
A classic collection of short stories from the
ancient Hebrew sages is the little book,
_Hebrew Tales_, published in London in 1826 by
the noted Jewish scholar Hyman Hurwitz
(1770-1844). A modern handy edition of this
book (about sixty tales) is published as Vol.
II of the Library of Jewish Classics. Of
special interest is the fact that it contained
three stories by the poet Samuel Taylor
Coleridge, who had published them first in his
periodical, _The Friend_. Coleridge was much
interested in Hebrew literature, and especially
fond of speaking in parables, as those who know
"The Ancient Mariner" will readily recall. The
following is one of the three stories referred
to, and it had prefixed to it the significant
text, "The Lord helpeth man and beast." (Psalm
XXXVI, 6.)
THE LORD HELPETH MAN AND BEAST
SAMUEL TAYLOR COLERIDGE
During his march to conquer the world, Alexander, the Macedonian, came
to a people in Africa who dwelt in a remote and secluded corner, in
peaceful huts, and knew neither war nor conqueror. They led him to the
hut of their chief, who received him hospitably, and placed before him
golden dates, golden figs, and bread of gold.
"Do you eat gold in this country?" said Alexander.
"I take it for granted," replied the chief, "that thou wert able to find
eatable food in thine own country. For what reason, then, art thou come
amongst us?"
"Your gold has not tempted me hither," said Alexander, "but I would
become acquainted with your manners and customs."
"So be it," rejoined the other: "sojourn among us as long as it pleaseth
thee."
At the close of this conversation, two citizens entered, as into their
court of justice. The plaintiff said, "I bought of this man a piece of
land, and as I was making a deep drain through it, I found a treasure.
This is not mine, for I only bargained for the land, and not for any
treasure that might be concealed beneath it; and yet the former owner of
the land will not receive it." The defendant answered, "I hope I have a
conscience, as well as my fellow citizen. I sold him the land with all
its contingent, as well as existing advantages, and consequently, the
treasure inclusively."
The chief, who was at the same time their supreme judge, recapitulated
their words, in order that the parties might see whether or not he
understood them aright. Then, after some reflection, said: "Thou hast a
son, friend, I believe?"
"Yes."
"And thou," addressing the other, "a daughter?"
"Yes."
"Well, then, let thy son marry _thy_ daughter, and bestow the treasure
on the young couple for a marriage portion." Alexander seemed surprised
and perplexed. "Think you my sentence unjust?" the chief asked him.
"Oh, no!" replied Alexander; "but it astonishes me."
"And how, then," rejoined the chief, "would the case have been decided
in your country?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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