Kitans, 1 Koffler, A., S.J., 32 Kokonor, rebellion in, 53 Korea, 3; conquest of, 19; and Japan, 110 Kotow, the, 67 Koxinga, 34; canonized, 35 Kuan-tung, 8 Kuang Hsü, 106, 107; married, 109; informally deposed, 113; death of, 121 Kublai Khan, 7, 47 Kueichow, etc., aborigines of, 53 Kuldja, 56; annexed by Russia, 100; regained by Marquis Tsêng, 101 Kung, Prince, 96; his _coup d'état_, 116; joint regent with Empresses Dowager, 98 Kuo Sung-tao, 108 Laos tribes, 4 Lexicon, K'ang Hsi's, 49 Lhasa, 43 Li Chin-chung, 14 Li Hung-chang, 89; treachery of, 90; wounded by assassin, 110 Li Tz[)u]-ch'êng, 21; loses an eye, 22; defeated, 26; death of, 26 Liao dynasty, 2, 4 Liao-tung, 8 Liao-yang, 17 Likin, 87 Lim Boon-keng, Dr, 139 Lin, Commissioner, 75; destroys opium, 75; cashiered, 76; further career of, 84; death of, 85 Loch, Mr, captured, 95 Long-haired rebels, 84 Loo-choo islands, 104 Macao, 73; occupied by Portuguese, 73 Macartney, Lord, 58 Magalhaens, 53 Mahometans, 43; discontented, 100; crushed by Tso Tsung-t'ang, 101 Mahometanism, tolerated, 112 Man born good, 86 Manchuria, 8 Manchus, the, origin of, 1; etymology of name, 8; their script, 10; name as a title, 12; archers, 17; religion of, 20, 112; established as a dynasty, 29; garrisons, 36; language spoken at court, 49; literature, 49; bravery of soldiers, 77; England and the dynasty, 91; they monopolize fat posts, 110; to travel, young, 113; standard of education of, 118; indictment of rule of, 130 Miao-tz[)u], the, 54; how pacified, 70 Mings, the, dynasty of, 8; Emperor commits suicide, 24; attempts to restore, 31, 32; the Tombs, 47 (also under _K'ang Hsi_); dynastic history of, 53 Mongolia, conquest of, 19 Mongols, the, 7; derivations of name, 7; recognize Manchu supremacy, 21 Morrison, Dr R., 67; his dictionary, 71; his Bible, 72 Mukden, 8; capture of, 16 Nanking, 6; treaty of, 79; captured by T'ai-p'ings, 84; captured from T'ai-p'ings, 91 Nan-yang, 32 Napier, Lord, 72; his death, 73 Napoleon, his opinion, 67 National Assembly, 127 Nepal, 56 Nestorians, the, 11; Tablet, 44 Nien-fei, 99 "Nine Thousand Years," 15 Ningpo, taken, 77 Ning-yüan, siege of, 17 Nurhachu, 9; death of, 18 Nü-chêns, 1 Nü-chih, 5 Oath, written in blood, 18; a forced, 94 Ogotai, 7 "Old Buddha," 135 One-eyed rebel, 24 Opaochi, 2 Opium, prohibited, 74; smuggled 74; smoking of prohibited, 120; exception to include Empress Dowager, 120 Ouigours, 11 Palmerston, Lord, 76 Panshen Erdeni, 58 Panthays, the, 103 Parkes, Mr, 92; captured, 95 Peacock's feather, 29 Peking, 2, 5; attack on, 19; captured, 24; surrendered, 96 Penal Code, the, 37 'Phagspa, 11 Pope, the, and ancestral worship, 45 Population, 48, 55 Port Arthur, captured by Japanese, 110; "leased" to Russia, 111 Ports, five opened to trade, 79 Portuguese mission, 53