Porcelain -- Collectors and collecting -- United States; Pottery -- Collectors and collecting -- United States
This medallion of Franklin is upon one of Richard Champion’s exquisite
flower-plaques. This plaque is considered by Owen to be “the most
important” of Champion’s work. Champion was an ardent admirer of America
and Americans, and his special veneration for Franklin evidently
impelled him to produce this elaborate work. It is eight and a half
inches in length, and seven and a half in width, the portrait bust being
surrounded immediately by a laurel wreath tied with a bow-knot, and
outside the laurel wreath by a rich wreath of roses and lilies in highly
raised and most delicate work. Another specimen of the same medallion is
known to exist upon a plain ground plaque, and has often been attributed
to the Sèvres manufactory. One of these flower-plaques with the bust of
Franklin was exhibited at the Loan Collection in New York, in 1889, by
Dr. Caspar Wister Hodge, of Princeton, N. J. Rev. Dr. Hodge was the
grandson of William Bache, the grandson of Franklin. Dr. Hodge’s mother
was born in Franklin’s house in Philadelphia, and her account of the
flower-plaque was that it was made at the Sèvres manufactory and was the
gift of Louis XVI. to Benjamin Franklin; that it had been sent to
America by private hands, in connection with a similar one of George
Washington, which was surmounted by a gilt crown; and that the
messenger, in officious democratic zeal, picked off the crown with his
penknife before delivering the medallion.
Dr. Hodge said it was a complete surprise to him, and it could not have
been a very pleasant one, when he offered the plaque for exhibition in
New York, to be told that it was Bristol china, and was not unique. Of
course these latter facts might be so without destroying the other part
of the family tradition—that it was a royal gift; but it is far more
probable that Richard Champion presented this choice specimen of his
work to Franklin, for in a letter to Champion, written from Paris,
January 2, 1778, the unknown writer speaks of a visit to Franklin, and
says: “He begs his compliments and is much obliged for your present,
which arrived in perfect safety. He says that there is a good likeness
with Wedgwood & Bentley’s, only with this difference, that he wears his
hair, which is rather straight and long, instead of a wig, and is very
high in his forehead.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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