Porcelain -- Collectors and collecting -- United States; Pottery -- Collectors and collecting -- United States
Mr. Owen’s description of Bristol china is very clear and concise. “The
pieces are graceful in form and well moulded, the flowers brilliant in
colour and skilfully painted; and the gilding, bright though
unburnished, is of that particularly rich and solid character that
always distinguished the manufacture. Though it often bears Dresden
marks, and is moulded in Dresden shapes, the quality of the paste is so
different that it is easily distinguished from the Dresden. The glaze is
rich and creamy white, while the Dresden has a cold, glassy surface.”
[Illustration: Crown Derby Covered Dish.]
Crown Derby is seldom picked up by the china hunter—never I believe in
country homes in New England. Near New York a few rare pieces have been
found. Miss Henrietta D. Lyon, of Staten Island, has part of an
exceedingly rich and elegant Crown Derby dinner service painted in
delicate colors and gold, one covered dish of which is here shown. The
gilding and painting upon these pieces is in the highest style of
artistic beauty and dexterity. They bear the mark used at the Derby
factory from 1784 to 1796.
The most common piece offered to the china hunter in New England is what
is known as the willow-pattern ware. It was made first by Thomas Turner,
at Caughley, in 1780. He manufactured both pottery and porcelain. I
often have wished that he had never invented that willow-pattern. I have
had it thrust in my face for purchase until I could scarcely bear to
look at it. I have had visions of dainty Bow, Bristol, and Plymouth
china brought before me through vivid but uncertain description, only to
come face to face with more printed willow-pattern. I should imagine
that a large proportion of all that ever was made was sent to America.
And it has been made in vast quantities, too, for it has been certainly
the most popular pattern ever printed anywhere on stone-ware or
porcelain. Mr. Jewitt says: “Early examples bearing the Caughley
mark—the cups without handles and ribbed and finished precisely like the
Oriental, are rare.” Of course they are, in England, but not in America;
as the prices prove at the Governor Lyon sale. Old willow-pattern plates
sold there for one dollar each.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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