The influential and typical authors who have lived in China for long
terms are known by their books and by the prominent positions they
have held. The genial and humorous Professor Parker, of Manchester
University, was a British consul at Fuchau, Canton, etc. His books
reveal his deep knowledge of antiquity, religion and the language.
Professor Giles, of the University of Cambridge, was British consul
at Ningpo. No man has done more to reveal the East to the West. His
books speak for themselves. My old friend, Dyer Ball, with whom I sat
for many a year while we questioned Chinese emigrants in the musty old
harbor office at Hongkong as to whether “they sold themselves like a
pig” (the Chinese idiom for contract slavery), and with whom I have
taken many a walk over Hongkong’s noble peaks, was for thirty years in
Hongkong’s civil service as registrar, protector of the Chinese, etc.
His text-books on the dialects of the language are well known, and
among others his book, _Things Chinese_, is an encyclopedic authority.
The late Professor Legge, of Oxford, lived for many years at Hongkong,
where he translated the Chinese classics. He opened a window which let
the light of Cathay shine out on our surprised Western world. Shanghai,
too, has had its many authors. The American, Jernigan, wrote _China in
Law and Commerce_, a most illuminating work in a sadly neglected field
which is coming into prominence with the modernized times. Canon Moule
wrote brilliantly of his surrounding provinces, and many other Shanghai
men have taken up a gifted pen, notably the late Robert Little, who
for sixteen years was the scholarly editor of that sapient authority,
the _North China News and Herald_. Mr. Little was succeeded by the
eminent editors, Montague Bell and Owen Green. The _National Review_,
a brilliant illustrated weekly, is ably conducted by Mr. Walter
Kirton, of Shanghai, and G. B. Rea, M. E., conducts the famous _Far
Eastern Review_, of Shanghai. Professor Hirth, of Columbia University,
a German, served in Hart’s Chinese customs service, and has written
interesting books on his experiences. Sir Henry Blake, of Hongkong,
married into the British court, governor and author, was a ponderous
type, once of the stern Irish constabulary, an ideal disciplinary
officer, a splendid type of the strong Briton not unlike Lord Cromer
in temperament. Up at Mukden, Doctor J. Ross, of the Scotch church,
does wonderful things in authorship, medicine, education and theology
for the Manchus; and over all the land the scholarly, indefatigable
Alexandria Hosie, one time British consul at Newchwang in its strenuous
days, wanders, collecting accurate trade data and making maps for the
guidance of diplomacy, trade and letters. Two of his books are, _Three
Years in Western China_; _Manchuria, Its People and Resources_. Chester
Holcomb, interpreter and secretary at the American legation, Peking, in
the eventful Boxer days, wrote an illuminating book, _The Real Chinese
Question_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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