The Pei Yang University, of Tientsin, is the leading engineering and
technical institute of China. Its teachers are Americans, British
and Germans. English is taught. It aims to be the Stevens Institute,
or Boston Tech. of China. The Chinese board has been sometimes
obstructive, depending on the intelligence of the directors. However,
the school does wonderful and will do better work when affairs become
settled in China. Its hope, as in every other institute, is in its
graduates even more than in its professors, and certainly more than its
native directors of the old type! It will soon have the fine German
technical schools of Tsingtau to emulate. The Pei Yang University
has sent out many notable graduates who have at once advanced to
leadership in China. One is now vice-president of China.
The Shansi University at Tai Yuan, the provincial capital, was
established in 1901 by the English Baptists with “Boxer” indemnity
funds restored to China at the request of Doctor Timothy Richard, the
promoter of the Red Cross in China, and president of the university
for ten years. It is English and Chinese in personnel, and has passed
through bloody waters in the many disturbances which have surged around
it.
Peking University is also a union in educational work of the American
Congregationalists, American Presbyterians and London Mission, and in
medical work, of the Methodists and Anglicans in addition. This is
decidedly the leading medical college in China, and includes a women’s
medical college, nurses’ training school, hospital and dispensaries.
World famous names in connection with the university are Doctor
W. A. P. Martin, Doctor J. W. Lowrie, Doctor Smith, Doctor Wherry,
Doctor Fenn, Doctor Leonard, Doctor Hall, Doctor Mackey, Doctor Young,
and Doctor Lewis. The medical school led in the heroic efforts to stamp
out the virulent pneumonic plague in Manchuria in 1911.
At beautiful Hangchow, the “bore city,” the American Presbyterians are
erecting a full college equipment on a lovely site outside the city
wall, on a hill near the water. The students run the grounds, gardens,
roads, etc., on a “self-help” plan. The famous mission press, which
is doing wonderful work in translating and publishing, is retained,
however, at cultured Soochow for the present. At Soochow the American
Methodists have established a large university. It has a prominent
clock tower, an unusual feature, which is highly appreciated by the
modernized Chinese.
At Wuchang, where the republican revolution broke out in October, 1911,
the American Episcopals have Boone University, and Oxford and Cambridge
will establish here the extensive university on which Lord Salisbury’s
son, Lord Cecil, after his visit to China, wrote a charming book in
1910. At Canton is the Canton Christian College.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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