For the girls and women of China, St. Hilda’s School, at Wuchang, where
the revolution broke out on October 10, 1911, does a great work under
the auspices of the American Episcopal women of Philadelphia, a few of
whom bought land outside the east gate of that old capital, where the
famous Chang Chih Tung was for many years viceroy. The girls’ college
sprang up under the watchful eye of Bishop Roots, who has made a noble
name among the Chinese. The opportunity of this school is to be yet the
Barnard College or the Girton College of China, and of the need of it,
by women for women, all this volume could not say enough. No land is
sure of its progressive condition until the women are freed, educated
and progressive. The enjoyment of continued progress by the men is not
certain until the girls and women are swinging alongside of them on the
great road of life at the same pace, and with equal opportunity. There
can not be real companionship between inferior and superior; women and
men must be equal. Therefore the eyes of all China and America and
Britain are on such institutions as St. Hilda’s. It, too, is run on the
share principle, fifty dollars per girl per year, to put a modern woman
as a lighthouse in China to advance the world cause of womanhood.
The Yangtze valley, in particular, is the sphere of America’s
influence, and where the high tide of rebellion swept, America’s
educational influence will now follow, since fate has launched her
there in the colleges mentioned, and others not mentioned for want of
space. Lord Cecil plans to have the vast English foundation of Oxford
and Cambridge Colleges at Wuchang (see his enthusiastic book), and
if America has its equal at the other end of the brimming Yangtze at
Shanghai, honors will be equal. Germany is not going to neglect the
opportunity, as she has plans for Nanking and Hankau. Much luck to her.
_Contentia in bona!_ America and England have won a vast advantage,
however, over Germany and France, in that China, on recommendation of
the Board of Education, has adopted English as the official language
for the study of science, geography, travel and international politics
in all Chinese universities, technical colleges and high schools. This
victory was brought about through the influence of the Chinese students
who had studied in Britain and America, and a comparison of the
technical and educational books issued by the different countries, the
report being that the English language had three to one in its favor.
When the nations wish to study about China or any foreign country, they
have to take up or translate books written in English, for the American
and Briton are the most curious concerning the world’s countries and
naturally the authorities on comparative ethnology and international
economics.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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