Since Morrison’s translation, there have been quite a number of
translations into the official Mandarin, and even into Romanized
letters expressing the dialects of the southern provinces. This latter
Bible can only be understood by mission school pupils. In 1890 the
missionary bodies met at Peking and determined to translate the whole
Bible into approved characters which idiomatized better certain words
which had been improperly understood in former translations. The
committee meets once a year at different cities in China. By 1910 the
New Testament and the Psalms had been completed, and the whole Bible
will probably be completed by 1918. The head translator is the American
Presbyterian educator, Doctor Mateer, the founder of Shangtung Union
University at Wei Hsien and Tsinan, and the noted Doctor W. A. P.
Martin, the author and educator of Peking, is another translator.
Shintoism (the Japanese adaptation of Confucianism) has been found
lacking in Japan, as it raises no positive God-fearing sentiment in
the masses, no national morality, no individual conscientiousness
which can be relied on when the letter of the law fails. This is the
rock strength which Christianity has given the West, and the Chinese
republicans see what they have missed in not adopting Christianity.
On February 9, 1912, the Japanese home minister called a conference
of the Buddhist, Confucian (Shinto), and Christian religions, to see
what could be done to strengthen Japan’s creeds, so that the state
would benefit in that moral and God-fearing power which Christianity
has given to the western masses. Christianity makes but one answer to
China, and that is to take Christianity and the Bible as a religion
and a revelation, and reduce Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism to the
ethical and literary place which Socrates, Plato, Homer, Virgil, etc.,
occupy in western thought and practise. President Sun Yat Sen, of the
Nanking Confederated Assemblies of South China, appreciates this, and
has promised the Chinese Christians that he will do all he can in time
to form a Chinese Christian church; not a Roman or Greek or American
or British church, but a free Chinese Christian church. When China
takes the Bible nearest of all books to her heart, and has her own
head bishop in each denomination absolutely free, she will then have
achieved greatness and glory, and found joy and truth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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