When the monarchy was overthrown in 1911, the new republic confiscated
the property of many of the gentry, amongst others that of the Tseng
family, using the buildings as barracks for the troops: they caused great
havoc in them. It was only after much difficulty and many delays that the
family succeeded in getting the property restored to them, though a part
of it is still requisitioned for the soldiers, and a flimsy partition put
up to screen it from the rest. This might prove a danger to the school,
but so far, Miss Tseng told me, they had behaved extremely well, their
only misdeed being to cut down two trees. It was necessary to rebuild the
house for a school. The garden is really charming, in true Chinese style,
with carved bridges over the winding stretch of water, shady paths and
quaint rockery; dazzling golden orioles and kingfishers make their home
in the classic willow trees that overhang the lake, and the stillness
which broods over all makes it an ideal spot for study.
But study is not the only thing in education, and Miss Tseng has adopted
English ideals with regard to the value of sport in a girl’s education
as well as in a boy’s. Since my visit the stillness of the tiny lake
is joyously broken by girls learning the art of boating, under the
coaching of Mr. and Miss Tseng, and they have two boats. They also study
American games, and were recently challenged by a boys’ school to a
match at lacrosse. They had only been learning a very short time and
knew themselves too weak for their opponents, but a sporting instinct
prevented their declining the challenge. As may be supposed, they
sustained a severe beating, but bore it so gallantly that the onlookers
said that they were like the British: they had learnt to take defeat
smiling!
It is difficult to believe that some of these girls did not know their
alphabet two years ago; that discipline, as we understand it, was unknown
to them. They all learn English and some had got on amazingly well with
it. They have a “Round Table,” at which meetings all must take a share in
whatever is the subject under discussion: this is to teach them how to
take part in public meetings and how to express themselves.
The spirit of service is strongly developed. In a three days’ public
holiday the girls set themselves to collect money from their friends for
the famine relief in the north. Their aim was five hundred dollars, but
they collected double the amount. Christianity is taught as the basis of
social service, as it is at the root of this fine piece of educational
work. The whole staff is united in this bond, and they have already
succeeded in setting a new standard among the schools at Changsha.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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