Chips from a German Workshop, Volume 1: Essays on the Science of ReligionMüller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
Religion
Chips from a German Workshop, Volume 1: Essays on the Science of Religion
Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
Comparative linguistics; Folklore; Literature -- History and criticism; Mythology; Religions
'A man ought to honour his own faith only; but he should
never abuse the faith of others. It is thus that he will do
no harm to anybody. There are even circumstances where the
religion of others ought to be honoured. And in acting
thus, a man fortifies his own faith, and assists the faith
of others. He who acts otherwise, diminishes his own faith,
and hurts the faith of others.'
[Footnote 76: 'Mahavanso,' ed. G. Turnour, Ceylon, 1837, p. 71.]
Those who have no time to read the voluminous works of the late E.
Burnouf on Buddhism, his 'Introduction à l'Histoire du Buddhisme,' and
his translation of 'Le Lotus de la bonne Loi,' will find a very
interesting and lucid account of these councils, and edicts, and
missions, and the history of Buddhism in general, in a work lately
published by Mrs. Speir, 'Life in Ancient India.' Buddhism spread in
the south to Ceylon, in the north to Kashmir, the Himalayan countries,
Tibet, and China. One Buddhist missionary is mentioned in the Chinese
annals as early as 217 B.C.;[77] and about the year 120 B.C. a Chinese
General, after defeating the barbarous tribes north of the Desert of
Gobi, brought back as a trophy a golden statue, the statue of
Buddha.[78] It was not, however, till the year 65 A.D. that Buddhism
was officially recognised by the Emperor Ming-ti[79] as a third state
religion in China. Ever since, it has shared equal honours with the
doctrines of Confucius and Lao-tse, in the Celestial Empire, and it is
but lately that these three established religions have had to fear the
encroachments of a new rival in the creed of the Chief of the rebels.
[Footnote 77: See 'Foe Koue Ki,' p. 41, and xxxviii. preface.]
[Footnote 78: See 'Foe Koue Ki,' p. 41.]
[Footnote 79: 'Lalita-Vistara,' ed. Foucaux, p. xvii. n.]
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