Chips from a German Workshop, Volume 3: Essays on Literature, Biography, and AntiquitiesMüller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
Religion
Chips from a German Workshop, Volume 3: Essays on Literature, Biography, and Antiquities
Müller, F. Max (Friedrich Max)
Comparative linguistics; Folklore; Literature -- History and criticism; Mythology; Religions
Scientific interests, however, were by no means the chief motive of the
Jesuits in founding their journal, and the controversial character began
soon to preponderate in their articles. Protestant writers received but
little mercy in the pages of the “Journal de Trévoux,” and the battle was
soon raging in every country of Europe between the flying batteries of the
Jesuits and the strongholds of Jansenism, of Protestantism, or of liberal
thought in general. Le Clerc was attacked for his “Harmonia Evangelica;”
Boileau even was censured for his “Epître sur l’Amour de Dieu.” But the
old lion was too much for his reverend satirists. The following is a
specimen of his reply:—
“Mes Révérends Pères en Dieu,
Et mes confrères en Satire.
Dans vos Escrits dans plus d’un lieu
Je voy qu’à mes dépens vous affectés de rire;
Mais ne craignés-vous point, que pour rire de Vous,
Relisant Juvénal, refeuilletant Horace,
Je ne ranime encor ma satirique audace?
Grands Aristarques de Trévoux,
N’allés point de nouveau faire courir aux armes,
Un athlète tout prest à prendre son congé,
Qui par vos traits malins au combat rengagé
Peut encore aux Rieurs faire verser des larmes.
Apprenés un mot de Régnier,
Notre célèbre Devancier,
_Corsaires attaquant Corsaires_
_No font pas_, dit-il, _leurs affaires_.”
Even stronger language than this became soon the fashion in journalistic
warfare. In reply to an attack on the Marquis Orsi, the “Giornale de’
Letterati d’Italia” accused the “Journal de Trévoux” of _menzogna_ and
_impostura_, and in Germany the “Acta Eruditorum Lipsiensium” poured out
even more violent invectives against the Jesuitical critics. It is
wonderful how well Latin seems to lend itself to the expression of angry
abuse. Few modern writers have excelled the following tirade, either in
Latin or in German:—
“Quæ mentis stupiditas! At si qua est, Jesuitarum est.... Res est
intoleranda, Trevoltianos Jesuitas, toties contusos, iniquissimum
in suis diariis tribunal erexisse, in eoque non ratione duce, sed
animi impotentia, non æquitatis legibus, sed præjudiciis, non
veritatis lance, sed affectus aut odi pondere, optimis
exquisitissimisque operibus detrahere, pessima ad cœlum usque
laudibus efferre: ignaris auctoribus, modo secum sentiant, aut
sibi faveant, ubique blandiri, doctissimos sibi non plane pleneque
deditos plus quam canino dente mordere.”
What has been said of other journals was said of the “Journal de
Trévoux:”—
“Les auteurs de ce journal, qui a son mérite, sont constants à
louer tous les ouvrages de ceux qu’ils affectionnent, et pour
éviter une froide monotonie, ils exercent quelquefois la critique
sur les écrivans à qui rien ne les oblige de faire grâce.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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