Christian Schools and Scholars: or, Sketches of Education from the Christian Era to the Council of TrentDrane, Augusta Theodosia
History
Christian Schools and Scholars: or, Sketches of Education from the Christian Era to the Council of Trent
Drane, Augusta Theodosia
Church and education; Education -- Europe -- History; Renaissance; Scholasticism
Gildas the Wise, the pupil of St. Iltutus, was invited by Cadoc to
deliver lectures in his college, which he did for the space of one
year, desiring no other stipend than the prayers of his scholars;
and during this time, says John of Tinmouth, he with his own hand
copied out a book of the Gospels long preserved in the monastery of
Llancarvan. At last the troubles caused by the advancing arms of “the
dragons of Germany,” as the Saxons were sometimes termed, obliged
Cadoc and Gildas to quit Llancarvan, and take refuge in some small
islands lying at the mouth of the Severn called the Holmes. Tradition
still points to the Steep Holmes as the place of their retreat; and
the wild peony and onion, which blossom there in profusion, but are
not to be found on any part of the neighbouring coast, are commonly
said to have sprung from those which grew in the garden of Gildas. He
did not, however, long remain there, but in company with Cadoc joined
some bands of British emigrant who had crossed over to Armorica. The
two saints chose for their residence a cave in the little island of
Ronech, where their fame attracted a crowd of disciples, who were
accustomed twice a day to pass over from the mainland in little boats
in order to enjoy their instruction. Cadoc was touched by their
perseverance, and at last employed his mechanical genius in the
contrivance of a bridge for their use, and did not refuse to deal
out to them the bread of science. He made them learn Virgil by heart
as well as the Scriptures; indeed his love for the old Mantuan was
so enthusiastic that he generally carried the Æneid under his arm,
and was accustomed to express his regrets to Gildas that one who on
earth had sung so sweetly should be for ever shut out from the joys
of heaven. St. Cadoc is said by some to have returned to Britain and
found a martyr’s crown at the hands of the pagan Saxons. According
to the Glastonbury historians, St. Gildas also returned to his own
country, and lies buried among the unnumbered saints of the isle of
Avalon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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