Christianity Viewed in Relation to the Present State of Society and Opinion.Guizot, François
Religion
Christianity Viewed in Relation to the Present State of Society and Opinion.
Guizot, François
Christianity; Church history -- 19th century
When I say its offspring more or less legitimate, and speak of
Theological science in these guarded terms, it is not that I do
not design to say openly all that I think upon the subject. The
scientific Theology of Christianity commands often my admiration,
always my respect. In their effort to explain the grand facts of
the Old and New Testament, its writers have addressed themselves
to a glorious task; they have in pursuing it fallen upon and
thrown light upon sublime truths; they have engaged for the cause
of Christianity in formidable contests; they have lent a moral
influence often pregnant of effect to the institutions and
authorised teachers of Christ's religion. But their efforts have
been even more ambitious than energetic, more compromising than
efficacious; they have, even with the words unceasingly in their
mouths, shown an ignorance of the limits of human science. The
Christian Religion is a miracle, the miraculous work of God; this
was the point from which they started, their fundamental datum;
forgetting what they have so affirmed, they have sought and they
have thought to ensure the triumph of the divine truth by
explaining it; they have obscured and changed it by an
intermixture of man's work.
{148}
Man can recognise as realities the facts which are at the same
time both Christian dogmas and Christian mysteries. Man can
recognise his own subjection to them, but it is not given to man
to make of them a science.
Bossuet also essayed to fathom the Trinity; in the midst of his
explanations and of his comparisons, he stops short and exclaims:
"I do not know who can vaunt that he understands that perfectly,
or who can satisfy himself as to what the modes of being can add
to being, or as to whence arises their distinction in the unity
and the identity which they have with the being itself. All this
is not very comprehensible; all this, nevertheless, is truth."
[Footnote 39]
[Footnote 39: Élévations sur les Mystères.
Works of Bossuet, vol. ix., p. 49.]
Thus after this final effort of his genius, it was in Christian
ignorance that the last great doctor of the Church was forced to
take refuge.
{149}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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