France, Christmas poetry in, 55-65; Midnight Mass in, 96-8; Christmas drama in, 124-7, 138-43; All Souls' Eve in, 191-2; Christmas Eve superstitions in, 234-5; Christmas log in, 254-6; Christmas-tree in, 267; Harvest May in, 271; presents brought by _le petit Jesus_, 278; Christmas cakes in, 287-8; Feast of Fools in, 302-6; Boy Bishop in, 308; Innocents' Day in, 316; New Year in, 322-3; _aguillanneuf_ in, 329-30; Epiphany in, 339-42, 344, 349-50; Candlemas candles in, 353 Francis, St. (of Assisi), and Christmas, 36-8, 105-6, 157, 289 Frazer, Dr. J. G., 6, 167, 180, 182, 199, 276, 288, 324 Frick, Frau, 241 Frigg, 241 Friuli, All Souls' Day in, 194 Frumenty, 285 Games, Christmas, 293-4 |395| Gaude, Frau, 241-2 Gautier, Theophile, 64 Gay, 196 Geese-dancers, 299 Genealogy, chanting of the, 93 George, St., in mummers' plays, 299-301 Gerhardt, Paul, 73-4 Germanicus, 202 Germany, Christmas established in, 21; Christmas poetry in Catholic, 42-7; Protestant hymns in, 70-6; Christmas services in, 98-9; the crib and _Kindelwiegen_ in, 107-12; Christmas drama in, 143-6; "star-singing" in, 152; Roman customs in, 171; pre-Christian New Year in, 171-4; soul-cakes in, 194; the _Schimmel_ and other animal masks in, 199-201; Martinmas customs in, 202-8; St. Andrew's Eve in, 214-6; St. Nicholas in, 218-9, 229-32; St. Thomas's Eve in, 225; Christmas Eve in, 229, 237; Twelve Days superstitions in, 240-3; Frau Berchta, etc., in, 241-3; werewolves in, 246; Christmas log in, 256; Christmas-tree in, 263-7, 359; Harvest May in, 271; Christmas presents in, 277-9; Christmas fare in, 286-9; sacrificial relics in, 292; St. Stephen's Day in, 312, 315-6; St. John's Day in, 314-6; Holy Innocents' Day in, 316; New Year in, 322, 332 Gilmorton, "Christmas Vase" at, 118 Glastonbury thorns, 268-9 "Gloria in excelsis," 91, 94 Goethe, 266 _Goliards_, 49, 128 Gomme, Sir Laurence, 257-8, 354 Goose, Martinmas, 203; Christmas, 284 Gozzoli, Benozzo, 148 Grampus, 219 Greece, Epiphany ceremonies in, 102-3, 244-5, 344; winter festivals of Dionysus in, 169, 245; _Kallikantzaroi_ in, 244-7, 257; Christmas log in, 257, 344; _rhamna_ in Chios, 270; "Christ's Loaves" in, 290; folk-plays in, 300-1; New Year in, 331, 333 Greek Church, Epiphany in, 22, 102-4; Christmas in, 22, 99-101; Advent in, 90 Gregorie, 315 Gregory III., 107 Gregory the Great, letter to Mellitus, 179, 203 Guernsey, Christmas superstitions in, 234, 240; _oguinane_ in, 330 Guisers, 297-8 Guy Fawkes Day, 182, 198-9 _Habergaiss_, 201 _Habersack_, 201 Hakon the Good, 21, 172 Hallowe'en, 182, 195-8 Hampstead, Guy Fawkes Day at, 199 Hans Trapp, 230 Hardy, Mr. Thomas, 48, 234 Harke, Frau, 241 Harrison, Miss Jane, 21, 176-7, 325 "Haxey Hood," 347-8 Herbert, George, 81