Christology of the Old Testament: And a Commentary on the Messianic Predictions. Vol. 2Hengstenberg, Ernst Wilhelm
Religion
Christology of the Old Testament: And a Commentary on the Messianic Predictions. Vol. 2
Hengstenberg, Ernst Wilhelm
Bible. Old Testament -- Prophecies; Messiah -- Prophecies
The miraculous power of the Lord shall remove all obstacles to
deliverance. These obstacles are represented by the Euphrates and the
Red Sea (the tongue of the Sea of Egypt, equivalent to the point of
it), with a reference to the fact that, among the countries, in ver.
11, from which Israel is to be delivered, there had been mentioned,
_Egypt_, between which and the Holy Land was the Red Sea, and Asshur,
situated on the other side of Euphrates. To Euphrates, upon which there
will be repeated that which, in ancient times, was done in the case of
Jordan, the Prophet assigns, in ver. 15, the last place, on account of
ver. 16. The highway in that verse is prepared by the turning off of
Euphrates, so that we might put: "And thus," at the beginning of the
verse. As regards the destroying, החרום, it is the forced devoting to
God of that which would not spontaneously serve Him; compare remarks on
Mal. iii. 24. Objects of such devoting can properly be _persons_ only,
because they only are capable of spontaneous sanctification to God, as
well as of wilful desecration. The fact that it is here transferred to
the sea may be accounted for by its being personified. The destruction
which is inflicted upon the sea is, in it, inflicted upon the enemies
of God thereby represented, inasmuch as it opposes the people of God,
and thus, as it were, strives against God.--_With the violence or
terror of His wind_, _i.e._, with His violent, terrible wind. There is
in this an allusion to Exod. xiv. 21, according to which the Lord dried
up the Red Sea by a violent wind. Against _Drechsler_, who thinks of
"God's breathing of anger," first, this reference to Exod. xiv. 21, and
farther, the circumstance that the רוח appears as something which the
Lord has in His hand, are decisive.--In ver. 16 we need not, after
"from Asshur," supply the other nations mentioned in ver. 11, which
would be unexampled; but Asshur appears as the representative of all
the enemies of God. Similarly in Micah also, Asshur is, with evident
intention, used typically; comp. Vol. i. p. 515, 516.
[Footnote 1: Notwithstanding the arguments which we stated in favour of
our proposition, that the original form of the name is נצר. _Ebrard_
without even attempting to refute them, assumes, in favour of a
far-fetched conjecture, that the name of the place was written נזרת
(_Kritik. d. Ev. Geschichte_ S. 843, 1st Ed.), and has introduced this
opinion even into the text of the new edition of _Olshausen's_
Commentary, edited by him. The circumstance that elsewhere _commonly_
the Hebrew ז is, in Greek, rendered by ζ, צ by σ is, in this case,
where the special arguments in favour of נצר are so strong, of no
consequence.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account