Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
History
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)
Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
When Ojeda and his army had reached Fort St. Thomas, Margarite, as
ranking officer assumed the supreme command, and, leaving Ojeda with
fifty men to garrison the fort, he set out, ostensibly to explore the
island and intimidate Caonabo and other hostile chiefs. Instead of
carrying out this plan, he descended to the fertile plain at the foot
of the mountains, where he quartered his troops on the natives and
began to enjoy himself. Following his example, the soldiers conducted
themselves after the usual manner of idle and dissolute soldiers,
and in a short time earned the enthusiastic hatred of the natives.
Don Diego sent a remonstrance to Margarite, which that high-spirited
gentleman regarded as an unwarrantable liberty. He refused to
acknowledge Diego’s authority, and, supported by his officers, set him
at defiance. When it was evident that the patience of the natives would
soon be exhausted, Margarite and some of his friends, including Father
Boyle--who had become worn out by vainly waiting for an opportunity
to experiment with a combustible heretic--seized one of the ships and
sailed away to Spain.
The soldiers, being left without any commander, lost all organization,
and the army melted away. The natives found steady and pleasant
employment in killing them in small quantities at a time, and about a
hundred of them took refuge with our old friend Guacanagari. Caonabo
thought this would be a good opportunity for capturing Fort St. Thomas,
and accordingly he besieged it with a large force, but after thirty
days withdrew, completely baffled by the bravery of Ojeda and his
handful of men. He then undertook to unite the caciques in a league
against the Spaniards, and succeeded in inducing all of them to join
him, with the exception of Guacanagari. The latter went to Isabella
soon after Columbus arrived, and warned him that an overwhelming force
was about to attack the city. Troops were sent out to attack the
nearest of the hostile caciques, who was soon reduced to submission.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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