Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
History
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)
Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Early in 1498 the royal business had so far improved that two vessels
loaded with supplies were sent to Hispaniola, and preparations were
made for fitting out a fleet of six ships and a force of five hundred
men. The five hundred men were not easily found. It was the popular
belief that chills and fever were not worth the trouble of so long
a voyage, and that there was little else to be got by serving under
Columbus. In this emergency, the sentences of criminals in the Spanish
jails were commuted to transportation to the New World, and a pardon
was offered to all persons for whom the police were looking--with the
exception of heretics and a few other choice criminals--who should
surrender themselves and volunteer to join the fleet. In this way
the required number of men was gradually obtained. In point of moral
character the expedition might have competed with an equal number
of Malay pirates or New York plumbers. We are even told that some
hardened and habitual musicians were thus carried by Columbus to the
once peaceful and happy island of Hispaniola, taking with them their
accordions and guitars. This is a blot upon the Admiral’s character
which his most ardent admirers cannot overlook.
CHAPTER XV.
HIS THIRD EXPEDITION.
[Æt. 62; 1498]
The perseverance of Columbus triumphed over all obstacles. The
expedition was finally ready, and on the 30th of May, 1498, the Admiral
went on board the flag-ship and, after remarking “All ashore that’s
goin’!” and “All aboard!” rang the final bell and started once more for
the New World. Just as he was about to embark, one Breviesca, a clerk
in the Indian Agents’ Bureau, met him on the wharf and told Columbus
that he would never return.
“What, never?” exclaimed the astonished Admiral.
“Well, hardly ever,” replied the miscreant.
Of course Columbus instantly knocked him down, and went on board
his vessel in a just but tremendous rage. He wrote to the Queen,
informing her of the affair, and sincerely regretting that he had lost
his temper. Long afterwards his enemies were accustomed to refer to
the brutal way in which he had attacked an estimable and inoffensive
gentleman, as a proof of his ungovernable temper, his Italian fondness
for revenge, and his general unfitness for any post of responsibility.
The fleet steered first for Madeira, and then for the Canary Islands,
touching at both places; and at the latter surprising--as historians
assure us--a French privateer with two Spanish prizes. What there
was about Columbus or his fleet that was so surprising, has, of
course, been left to our imagination, in accordance with the habit of
historians to omit mentioning details of real interest. The Frenchman
was attacked by the Spaniards, but managed to escape together with one
of his prizes. The other prize was retaken by the Spanish prisoners on
board of her, and given up to Columbus, who turned the vessel over to
the local authorities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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