Christopher Columbus: His Life and His WorkAdams, Charles Kendall
History
Christopher Columbus: His Life and His Work
Adams, Charles Kendall
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Toward the natives Columbus seems not to have been actuated by any
motives of cruelty. He is not to be harshly judged, moreover, if his
methods were simply those of the fifteenth rather than those of the
nineteenth century. But human nature is ever essentially the same,
and it is therefore easy to understand the history of the change
that rapidly came over the spirit of the natives. Immediately after
he arrived at the islands, Columbus took a number of the natives by
force, and kept them upon the ship. On the 12th day of November he
writes: “Yesterday a canoe came to the ship with six young men; five
of them came on board, whom I ordered to be detained, in order to have
them with me. I then sent ashore to one of the houses and took seven
women and three children; this I did that the Indians might tolerate
their captivity better with their company.” In the same connection the
Admiral adds: “These women will be of great help to us in acquiring
their language, which is the same throughout all these countries, the
inhabitants keeping up a communication among the islands by means of
their canoes.” Again, on the 14th of January, only two days before
taking final leave, Las Casas says that, “wishing to make prisoners
of some Indians, he intended to despatch a boat in the night to visit
their houses for this purpose; but the wind blowing strong from the
east and northeast occasioned a rough sea, which prevented it.” On the
following day he says: “There came four young Indians on board the
caravel, where they gave so good an account to the Admiral of the
island to the east that he determined to take them along with him.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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