Christopher Columbus: His Life and His WorkAdams, Charles Kendall
History
Christopher Columbus: His Life and His Work
Adams, Charles Kendall
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Perhaps the only importance to be attached to this visit to the
Portuguese port is the fact that by it Columbus was made fully aware
that the king of Portugal intended to contest the rights of Spain to
the newly discovered lands. The claim of the king was eagerly taken up
and seconded by his courtiers, some of whom were the very men who, ten
years before, had advised against giving Columbus the assistance he
needed, and consequently were piqued at the success that had finally
crowned his efforts. They assured the monarch that the new lands,
even if they were not the identical ones that had been reached by the
Portuguese navigators who had sailed toward the east, were at least so
near them as to make an independent title invalid. From one absurdity
they went on to another, until they reached the conclusion that the
claims of the discoverer were absurd and preposterous, and that they
were entitled to no consideration whatever. Spanish and Portuguese
historians agree that the king’s advisers even went so far as to
propose the assassination of the Admiral, in order to prevent any
future complications.
It is to the credit of the monarch that, notwithstanding these ignoble
proposals of his ministers, he treated Columbus with distinguished
personal consideration. The hospitality extended was scarcely less than
princely, and on the departure of the navigator the king gave him a
royal escort that was commanded to show him every kindness. On his way
back to Lisbon the Admiral accepted an invitation to visit the queen
at the monastery of Villa Franca, where he regaled her with a glowing
and circumstantial account of the expedition and the islands he had
discovered.
It must not be supposed, however, that the king was ingenuous. On
the contrary, he listened with favour to some of the more subtle and
sinister suggestions of his courtiers. The proposal that met with most
countenance was the advice that they should fit out a strong fleet at
once, and despatch it under command of one of the foremost captains
of the Portuguese service, to take possession of the newly discovered
country before a second Spanish expedition could reach its destination.
After thus passing nine days within the domain of Portugal, Columbus
hoisted anchor on the 13th of March, and reached the port of Palos on
Friday, the 15th, where he was received with great demonstrations of
joy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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