Chronicles (1 of 6): The Description of BritaineHolinshed, Raphael
History
Chronicles (1 of 6): The Description of Britaine
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
[Sidenote: Beston.]
"The Beston water riseth in the wooddie soile betwéene Spruston and
Beston castell with a forked head, and leauing Beston towne on the
northeast, it goeth to Tarneton, and to Hakesleie, where it diuideth it
selfe in such wise, that one branch thereof runneth by Totnall,
Goldburne, and Léehall, to Alford, and so into the Dée, the other by
Stapleford, Terwine, Barrow, Picton, and Therton, where it brancheth
againe, sending foorth one arme by Stanneie poole, and the parke side
into Merseie arme, toward the northwest, and another by southwest, which
commeth as it were backe againe, by Stoke, Croughton, Backeford,
Charleton, Vpton, the Baites, and so vnder a bridge to Chester ward,
where it falleth into the Dée arme at Flockes brooke, excluding Wirall
on the northwest as an Iland, which lieth out like a leg betwéene the
Merseie and the Dée armes, and including and making another fresh Iland
within the same, whose limits by northwest are betwéene Thorneton,
Chester, & Aldford, on the northeast Thorneton and Hakesleie, and on the
southeast Hakesleie and Aldford, whereby the forme thereof dooth in part
resemble a triangle." And thus much of the Dée, which is a troublesome
streame when the wind is at southwest, and verie dangerous, in so much
that few dare passe thereon. Sometimes also in haruest time it sendeth
downe such store of water, when the wind bloweth in the same quarter,
that it drowneth all their grasse and corne that groweth in the lower
grounds néere vnto the bankes thereof. Certes it is about thrée hundred
foot, at his departure from the Tignie, and worthilie called a litigious
streame; because that by often alteration of chanell, it inforceth men
to séeke new bounds vnto their lands, for here it laieth new ground, and
there translateth and taketh awaie the old, so that there is nothing
more vnconstant than the course of the said water. Of the monasterie
Bangor also, by which it passeth after it hath left Orton bridge, I find
this note, which I will not omit, because of the slaughter of monks made
sometime néere vnto the same. For although the place require it not, yet
I am not willing altogither to omit it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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