Chronicles and characters of the stock exchangeFrancis, John, of the Bank of England
History
Chronicles and characters of the stock exchange
Francis, John, of the Bank of England
Speculation; Stock Exchange (London, England)
Say this was no design, yet if every alarm of the foolish, or the
timorous, or the false, is capable to set the humor afloat by the
agency of Exchange Alley, is as dangerous to the public safety as a
magazine of gunpowder is to a populous city.
But if it be by design, then, whenever the Pretender is to be pawned
upon us by any foreign power that can but talk of lending five or six
thousand men, our public credit is at his mercy, by the agency of
Exchange Alley and the brokers.
The story of the invasion from Spain, we hope, is now over. Indeed,
at the worst, I saw no such reason to be surprised to that degree
as was the case here. Let us look back, and see what injury to the
public has the very rumor been! what damage to credit! what stop to
trade! what interruption to our general commerce! besides sinking
above a million sterling upon our estates; and every farthing of
this is occasioned by the stock-jobbers, and in the consequence of
their contrivance, and by no other means; for as to the design of
an invasion, or that they resolved to come hither at all, though we
have evident proofs of that, because some of them have been actually
landed, yet we cannot yet resolve the question positively, whether it
was ever worth our being so much alarmed, as we have been in Exchange
Alley.
While these sheets were at the press, we had another little test of
their knavery to the public; and it is not at all owing to them that
the thing ran no farther. The contrary winds and storms, &c., had
disappointed the king’s enemies, and the Spanish fleet was driven
back to Spain in a shattered and defeated condition, as appears
by the public account of those things: but in the interval of this
news came an account, on the other hand, that some of the party
were arrived in Scotland, that they had beat it up, notwithstanding
all the opposition of nature, the hindrances of winds and seas.
Immediately stocks fell two per cent., nor did the good news of
the defeated return of the rest animate these men to keep up the
interest, by which it appears that they are acted more by the bad
principle than by the good; that they choose rather to do evil than
to do good; that they sink faster than they rise, and are willinger
to do harm than good to the government.
From whence I infer, that the government, looking upon them as they
really are, rather enemies than friends to the general interest,
should rather incline to root them out than preserve them. AMEN.
ENGLISH FUNDS.
HIGHEST AND LOWEST PRICE OF THREE PER CENTS IN EACH YEAR, FROM 1731
TO 1848.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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