Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
In a population such as then composed the chief part of the South
Branch settlement, this was no difficult matter. All of them were used
to the frontier manner of living; the most of them had gone thither to
acquire land; many had failed entirely in this object, while others
were obliged to occupy poor and broken situations off the river; the
fertile bottoms having been previously located. Add to this the
passion for hunting (which was a ruling one with many,) and the
comparative scarcity of game in their neighborhood, and it need not
excite surprise that the proposition of the Pringles to form a
settlement, in such a country as they represented that on Buchannon to
be, was eagerly embraced by many.
In the fall of the ensuing year (1768) Samuel Pringle, and several
others who wished first to examine for themselves, visited the country
which had been so long occupied by the Pringles alone. Being pleased
with it, they, in the following spring, with a few others, repaired
thither, with the view of cultivating as much corn, as would serve
their families the first year after their emigration. And having
examined the country, for the purpose of selecting the most desirable
situations; some of them proceeded to improve the spots of their
choice. John Jackson (who was accompanied by his sons, George and
Edward) settled at the mouth of Turkey run, where his daughter, Mrs.
Davis, now lives--John Hacker[3] higher up on the Buchannon river,
where Bush's fort was afterwards established, and Nicholas Heavener
now lives--Alexander and Thomas Sleeth, near to Jackson's, on what is
now known as the Forenash plantation. The others of the party (William
Hacker, Thomas and Jesse Hughes, John and William Radcliff and John
Brown) appear to have employed their time exclusively in hunting;
neither of them making any improvement of land for his own benefit.
Yet were they of very considerable service to the new settlement.
Those who had commenced clearing land, were supplied by them with
abundance of meat, while in their hunting excursions through the
country, a better knowledge of it was obtained, than could have been
acquired, had they been engaged in making improvements.
[93] In one of these expeditions they discovered, and gave name to
Stone coal creek; which flowing westwardly, induced the supposition
that it discharged itself directly into the Ohio. Descending this
creek, to ascertain the fact, they came to its confluence with a
river, which they then called, and has since been known as, the West
Fork. After having gone some distance down the river, they returned by
a different route to the settlement, better pleased with the land on
it and some of its tributaries, than with that on Buchannon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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