Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
In 1772, that comparatively beautiful region of country, lying on the
east fork of the Monongahela river, between the Alleghany mountains,
on its south eastern, and the Laurel Hill, or as it is there called
the Rich mountain, on its north western side, and which had received
the denomination of Tygart's valley, again attracted the attention of
emigrants.--In the course of that year, the greater part of this
valley was located, by persons said to have been enticed thither by
the description given of it, by some hunters from Greenbrier who had
previously explored it. Game, though a principal, was not however
their sole object. They possessed themselves at once of nearly all the
level land lying between those mountains--a plain of 25 or 30 miles in
length and varying from three fourths to two miles in width, and of
fine soil. Among those who were first to occupy that section of
country, we find the names of Hadden, Connelly, Whiteman, Warwick,
Nelson, Stalnaker, Riffle and Westfall: the latter of these found and
interred the bones of Files' family, which had lain, bleaching in the
sun, after their murder by the Indians, in 1754.
Cheat river too, on which no attempt at settlement had been made, but
by the unfortunate Eckarly's, became an object of attention, The Horse
Shoe bottom was located by Capt. James Parsons, of the South Branch;
and in his neighborhood settled Robert Cunningham, Henry Fink, John
Goff and John Minear. Robert Butler, William Morgan and some others
settled on the Dunkard bottom.
In this year too, settlements were made on Simpson's creek, the West
Fork river and on Elk creek. Those who made the former, were John
Powers, who purchased Simpson's right (a tomahawk improvement)[10] to
the land on which Benjamin [97] Stout now resides; and James Anderson
and Jonas Webb who located themselves farther up the creek.
On Elk, and in the vicinity of Clarksburg there settled Thomas Nutter,
near to the Forge-mills--Samuel Cottrial, on the east side of the
creek and nearly opposite to Clarksburg--Sotha Hickman, on the west
side of the same creek, and above Cottrial--Samuel Beard at the mouth
of Nanny's run--Andrew Cottrial above Beard, and at the farm now owned
by John W. Patton--Daniel Davisson, where Clarksburg is now situated,
and Obadiah Davisson and John Nutter on the West Fork; the former near
to the old Salt works, and the latter at the place now owned by Adam
Hickman, jr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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