Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
Soon after the happening of these events a company of militia under
the command of Capt. Foreman, arrived from east of the Alleghany, to
afford protection to the settlements around Wheeling, and occupy the
fort at this place. While stationed in it, it was known that parties
of Indians were still lurking about, seeking opportunities of doing
mischief, and to prevent which, detachments were frequently sent on
scouting expeditions. On the 26th of September, Capt. Foreman with
forty five men, went about twelve miles below Wheeling and encamped
for the night. He was ignorant of the practices of the Indians, and
seemed rather indisposed to take council of those, who were conversant
with them. After building fires for the night, he remained with his
men close around them, contrary to the advice of one of the settlers,
by the name of Lynn, who had accompanied him as a spy. Lynn however,
would not consent to remain there himself, but taking with him those
of the frontiers men who were in company, retired some distance from
the fires, and spent the night. Before it was yet light, Lynn, being
awake, thought he heard such a noise, as would be probably produced by
the launching of rafts on the river, above the position occupied by
Capt. Foreman. In the morning he communicated his suspicion that an
Indian force was near them, and advised the Captain to return to
Wheeling along the hill sides and avoid the bottoms. His advice was
rejected; but Lynn, with the caution of one used to such a condition
of things, prudently kept on the hill side with four others, while
they, who belonged to the command of Capt. Foreman, continued along
the level at the base of the hill.
In marching along the Grave creek narrows, one of the soldiers saw a
parcel of Indian ornaments lying in the path; and picking them up,
soon drew around him the greater part of the company. While thus
crowded together inspecting the trinkets, a galling fire was opened on
them by a party of Indians who lay in ambush, and which threw them
into great confusion. The fire was continued with deadly effect, for
some minutes; and must eventually have caused the loss of the whole
party, but that Lynn, with his few comrades rushed from the hill
discharging their guns, and shouting so boisterously, as induced the
Indians to believe that a reinforcement was at hand, and they
precipitately retreated.
In this fatal ambuscade there were twenty-one of Captain Foreman's
party killed, and several much wounded; among the slain were the
Captain and his two sons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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