Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
About thirty men then detached themselves from the main body, to hunt
their way home. Several of them were known to have perished from cold
and hunger--others were lost and never afterwards [65] heard of; as
they had separated into small parties, the more certainly to find game
on which to live. The main body of the army was conducted home by Col.
Lewis, after much suffering--the strings of their mocasons, the belts
of their hunting shirts, and the flaps of their shot pouches, having
been all the food which they had eaten for some days.[8]
A journal of this campaign was kept by Lieut. M'Nutt, a gentleman of
liberal education and fine mind. On his return to Williamsburg he
presented it to Governor Fauquier by whom it was deposited in the
executive archives. In this journal Col. Lewis was censured for not
having proceeded directly to the Scioto towns; and for imposing on the
army the restrictions, as to fire and shooting, which have been
mentioned.--This produced an altercation between Lewis and M'Nutt,
which was terminated by a personal encounter.[9]
During the continuance of this war, many depredations were committed
by hostile Indians, along the whole extent of the Virginia frontier.
Individuals, leaving the forts on any occasion, scarcely ever
returned; but were, almost always, intercepted by Indians, who were
constantly prowling along the border settlements, for purposes of
rapine and murder. The particulars of occurrences of this kind, and
indeed of many of a more important character, no longer exist in the
memory of man--they died with them who were contemporaneous with the
happening of them.[10] On one occasion however, such was the extent of
savage duplicity, and such, and so full of horror, the catastrophe
resulting from misplaced confidence, that the events which marked it,
still live in the recollection of the descendants of some of those,
who suffered on the theatre of treachery and blood.
On the south fork of the South Branch of Potomac, in, what is now, the
county of Pendleton, was the fort of Capt. Sivert.[11] In this fort,
the inhabitants of what was then called the "Upper Tract," all sought
shelter from the tempest of savage ferocity; and at the time the
Indians appeared before [66] it, there were contained within its walls
between thirty and forty persons of both sexes and of different ages.
Among them was Mr. Dyer, (the father of Col. Dyer now of Pendleton)
and his family. On the morning of the fatal day, Col. Dyer and his
sister left the fort for the accomplishment of some object, and
although no Indians had been seen there for some time, yet did they
not proceed far, before they came in view of a party of forty or fifty
Shawanees, going directly towards the fort. Alarmed for their own
safety, as well as for the safety of their friends, the brother and
sister endeavored by a hasty flight to reach the gate and gain
admittance into the garrison; but before they could effect this, they
were overtaken and made captives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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