Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
William and Audley Maxwell, and George Matthews, (afterwards governor
of Georgia,) were then going to Smith's house; and hearing the report
of the guns, supposed that there was a shooting match. But when they
rode to the front of the house and saw the dead bodies of Smith and
Renix lying in the yard, they discovered their mistake; and
contemplating for a moment the awful spectacle, wheeled to ride back.
At this instant several guns were fired at them; fortunately without
doing any execution, except the cutting off the club of Mr. Matthews'
cue. The door of the house was then suddenly opened; the Indians
rushed out and raising the war cry, several of them fired--Audley
Maxwell was slightly wounded in the arm.
It appeared afterwards, that the Indians had seen Matthews and the
Maxwells coming; and that some of them had crowded into the house,
while the others with the prisoners went to the north side of it, and
concealed themselves behind some fallen timber. Mrs. Renix, after she
was restored to her friends in 1766, stated that she was sitting tied,
in the midst of four Indians, who laying their guns on a log, took
deliberate aim at Matthews; the others firing at the Maxwells--The
sudden wheeling of their horses no doubt saved the lives of all
three.
The Indians then divided, and twenty of them taking the [68]
prisoners, the plunder and some horses which they had stolen, set off
by the way of Jackson's river, for the Ohio; the remainder started
towards Cedar creek, with the ostensible view of committing farther
depredations. But Matthews and the Maxwells had sounded the alarm, and
the whole settlement were soon collected at Paul's stockade fort, at
the Big spring near to Springfield. Here the women and children were
left to be defended by Audley Maxwell and five other men; while the
others, forming a party of twenty-two, with George Matthews at their
head, set out in quest of the enemy.
The Indians were soon overtaken, and after a severe engagement, were
forced to give ground. Matthews and his party followed in pursuit, as
far as Purgatory creek; but the night being very dark in consequence
of a continued rain, the fugitives effected an escape; and overtaking
their comrades with the prisoners and plunder, on the next evening, at
the forks of the James and Cowpasture rivers, proceeded to Ohio
without further molestation.
When Matthews and his men, on the morning succeeding the engagement,
returned to the field of battle, they found nine Indians dead; whom
they buried on the spot. Benjamin Smith, Thomas Maury and the father
of Sally Jew, were the only persons of Matthews' party, who were
killed--these, together with those who had been murdered on the
preceding day, were buried near the fork of a branch, in (what is now)
the meadow of Thomas Cross sr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account