Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth centuryGriffiths, Arthur
History
Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth century
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Sheppard had many imitators, but few equals. Possibly the ease with
which he broke prison led to an increase in precautions, and I can
find no other cases of evasion in Jack Sheppard's manner. There are
several instances of attempted escapes by the reverse process, not over
the walls, but through them or along the sewers. Burnworth, while in
Newgate in 1726, projected a plan of escape. He got an iron crow, and
assisted by certain prisoners, pulled stones out of the walls, while
others sung psalms to put the turnkeys off their guard. Next day the
officers came to remove five convicts awaiting execution, but found the
room so full of stones and rubbish that some hours elapsed before the
prisoners could be got out, and Burnworth was still in durance. Joshua
Dean, capitally convicted in 1731 for counterfeiting stamps, formed
a design with seven other prisoners awaiting transportation to the
plantations to break gaol. They found means to get down into the common
sewer, no doubt by taking up the floor. Thence four of them reached a
vault under a house in Fleet Lane, and so into the shop, through which
three got off, but the fourth was secured and carried back to Newgate.
The fate of two at least of the remaining three was not known till
long afterwards. In 1736, a certain Daniel Malden, who had already
escaped once, again got out of Newgate, by sawing his chains near the
staple with which they were fastened to the wall of the condemned hold
and getting through the brickwork and dropping into the common sewer.
"Several persons were employed to search after him, but to no purpose,
though the chains about him weighed nearly a hundred pounds." Malden
was not discovered, but the searchers came upon "the bodies of two
persons who had been smothered in trying to escape." These were no
doubt two of those mentioned above. This method of evasion continued to
be practised till long afterwards. In 1785 two convicts cut a hole in
the floor of their cell, and got into the common sewer to make their
escape. "But wading till they were almost suffocated, they at length
reached the gully-hole, and calling for help, were taken out alive, but
too weak to walk, and carried to their former quarters."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account