Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth centuryGriffiths, Arthur
History
Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth century
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Marriott's confession follows: "He met Mr. Burton and Mr. Knight at
Somerset House, where they arranged to get twenty per cent. by making
Exchequer bills specie bills; they offered Marriott £500 a year to
take all upon himself if discovered. It is thought greater people are
in it to destroy the credit of the nation." Following this confession,
bills were brought into the House of Commons charging Burton, Knight,
and Duncombe with embezzlement, but "blanks are left for the House to
insert the punishment, which is to be either fine, imprisonment, or
loss of estates." Knight was found guilty of endorsing Exchequer bills
falsely, but not of getting money thereby. Burton was found guilty;
Duncombe's name is not mentioned, and Marriott was discharged. But this
does not end the business. In the May following "Mr. Ellers, master
of an annuity office in the Exchequer, was committed to Newgate for
forging people's hands to their orders, and receiving a considerable
sum of money thereon." Again in October, "Bellingham, an old offender,
was convicted of felony in forging Exchequer bills; and a Mrs. Butler,
also for forging a bond of £20,000, payable by the executors of Sir
Robert Clayton six years after his death." Later on (1708) I find an
entry in "Luttrell" that Justice Dyot, who was a commissioner of the
Stamp-office, was committed to Newgate for counterfeiting stamps, which
others whom he informed against distributed. Of the same character
as the foregoing was the offence of Mr. Lemon, a clerk in the Pell
office of the Exchequer, who received £300 in the name of a gentlewoman
deceased, and kept it, for which he was turned out of his place. Other
unfaithful public servants were to be found in other departments.
Robert Lowther, Esq., was taken into custody on the 25th October,
1721, by order of the Privy Council, for his tyrannical and corrupt
administration when governor of the Island of Barbadoes. Twenty years
later the House of Commons fly at still higher game, and commit the
Solicitor of the Treasury to Newgate for refusing to answer questions
put to him by the secret committee which sat to inquire into Sir Robert
Walpole's administration. This official had been often charged with
the Prime Minister's secret disbursements, and he was accused of being
recklessly profuse.
FOOTNOTES:
[251:1] "An inquiry into the causes of the late increase of robbers,"
etc. London, 1751.
[259:1] Soldiers in the Guards, after long and faithful service, were
granted leave of absence from military duty in order to take civil
situations which did not monopolize all their time. By this means they
eked out their scanty pay.
[267:1] Thornbury, in his "Old Stories Retold," calls it the King's
Arms, on what authority he does not say.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account