Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth centuryGriffiths, Arthur
History
Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth century
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
She herself had but little hope of
escape, and had been heard to cry out on her first commitment, "I am a
dead woman." She was duly executed at Tyburn. The Alexanders and Tracy
were discharged.
I have specially instanced these foul murders as exhibiting
circumstances of atrocity rarely equalled in the records of crime.
Catherine Hayes and Sarah Malcolm were unsexed desperadoes, whose
misdeeds throw into the shade those of the Mannings and Kate Websters
of later times. But women had no monopoly of assassination, in those
days when life was held so cheap. Male murderers were still more
numerous, and also more pitiless and bloodthirsty. The calendars are
replete with homicides, and to refer to them in anything like detail
would both weary and disgust the reader. I shall do no more, therefore,
than briefly indicate here a certain number of the more prominent cases
remarkable either from the position of the criminals, the ties by
which they were bound to their victims, or the horrible character of
the crime.
The hangman figures among the murderers of this epoch. John Price,
who filled the office in 1718, and who rejoiced in the usual official
soubriquet of "Jack Ketch," was a scoundrel rendered still more
callous and cruel by his dreadful calling. He had begun life well, as
an apprentice, but he absconded, and entering the navy, "served with
credit on board different kings' ships for eighteen years." On his
discharge, seeking employment, he obtained the situation of public
executioner. He might have lived decently on the hangman's wages and
perquisites, but he was a spendthrift, who soon became acquainted
with the interiors of the debtors' prisons for Middlesex. Once he was
arrested on his way back from Tyburn after a good day's work, having in
his possession, besides fees, the complete suits of three men who had
just been executed. He gave up all this to liquidate the debt, but the
value being insufficient, he was lodged in the Marshalsea.
When released, in due course he returned to his old employment, but
was soon arrested again, and on a serious charge—that of a murderous
assault upon a poor woman who sold gingerbread through the streets.
He had shamefully attacked her, and maddened by her resistance, had
ill-used her terribly. "He beat her so cruelly," the account says,
"that streams of blood issued from her eyes and mouth; he broke one
of her arms, knocked out some of her teeth, bruised her head in a most
shameful manner, and forced one of her eyes from the socket."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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